Dukkha covers all the problems we cause ourselves in all the ways we experience them -- it is often simply translated as "suffering" but that does not cover the original meaning. In the Buddha's day it was a word that took its meaning from context and while it could simply mean suffering, it could mean specific forms of suffering (frustration, confusion, unrequited love, the burning of lust, greed, hatred, anguish), cover all forms of suffering, or in its most technical sense could mean the inherent unsatisfactoriness of our normal understanding of the world -- an understanding in which we tend to feel that what makes us happy now should give us lasting happiness.
Nirvana is the experience of a different sort of life, when, having understood the true nature of our existence, and the ways in which we make ourselves suffer through our habitual view of the world, we are able to let go of those old habits, quit clinging to those old ways of being, and live in the moment unattached to the things that make us suffer.
Nirvana
I - Kurt Nilsen album - was created in 2003-09.
Nirvana
Some people like Nirvana better and some people like Smashing Pumpkins better. I like Nirvana better. NIRVANA! N!
Passage to Nirvana was created in 2010.
A central term in Buddhism which is not directly translatable in english. It's a type of unease. Birth is dukkha, aging is dukkha, death is dukkha; sorrow, lamentation, pain, distress, & despair are dukkha; association with what is not loved is dukkha, separation from what is loved is dukkha, not getting what is wanted is dukkha. In short, the five clinging-aggregates are dukkha.
The first Noble Truth is that life and the world is full of suffering, but the Buddha did not speak English and the exact word he used was Dukkha which is a Pali word. Dukkha has many meanings. Anything that is temporary is Dukha. Many people, including myself sometimes, use the word discontentment instead of suffering, though this doesn't quite represent what the Buddha was teaching. The words the Buddha spoke when he spoke on the first noble truth were something like this: What now is the Noble Truth of Dukkha? Birth is Dukkha, decay is Dukkha, death is Dukkha, sorrow, lamentation, pain, greif and dispair are Dukkha; not getting what one desires is Dukkha, in short the five aggregates are Dukkha.
"dukkha"
Dukkher dukkha
dukkha-life involves suffering annata-not an individual soul/self annica-the impermanent nature of all things
The ultimate aim of Buddhism is to evolve beyond the realm of samsara; ie. to permanently end suffering (dukkha). Just like there are thousand types of car to arrive at a destination, there are thousand of ways to attain nirvana - to end existence in samsara or to end dukkha. Zen is just one of the ways; perhaps a more difficult path towards enlightenment- whatever is difficult always bear better result; so perhaps a quicker way to enlightenment.
After years of searching for inner peace, she finally found nirvana in the practice of meditation.
Nirvana has no translation.
Dukkha is a fascinating word in the worlds of Yoga and Buddhism.
nirvana nirvana
Nirvana
virtue and compassion