The lightest "element" that can undergo radioactive decay is the isotope hydrogen-3, which undergoes beta decay. The lightest element with no radioactively stable isotopes is technetium, and its isotopes have different modes of decay.
When a radioactive element slowly turns into another element/s when it emits various particles.
It means that massive nuclei break apart.
Matter can be made to undergo nuclear decay in reactors, but it is a process that occurs spontaneously in nature.
Radio active material that occurs naturally where human activities exposure to ionizing radiation are naturally-occurring radioactive materials, or NORM. They include uranium and thorium. Radioactive materials are mainly used in engineering and science departments. This type of material emits gamma rays or particles that as radioactive energy.
Radioactive waste bags would usually be either yellow or bright orange, with the radioactivity trefoil printed on it along with warnings. It should be noted, that though Radioactive waste SHOULD be stored in Yellow bags, and tagged as "Radioactive Waste", Not all yellow bags contain radioactive waste, And, yellow bags that one finds loose, without a tag, MAY BE Radioactive Waste, and treated as a "SPILL", or "Loss of control of Radioactive Material". At that point, proper personnel should be notified, and the person finding the bag, should stand fast, allowing NO ONE to go anywhere NEAR the bag, until it has been disposed of by trained and certified personnel, and the area around and leading to the bag, declared "Clean". Naturally, this type of action and problem usually only occurs in and around places that handle Radioactive Material/Waste. But, a Hospital, DOES quite often handle both low level, and HIGH level Radioactive Materiel, and therefore, Yellow bags, should be assumed Radioactive, properly tagged or not.
The lightest naturally occurring actinide on Earth is thorium, which has the atomic number 90. It is a naturally occurring radioactive element found in small amounts in soil and rocks.
When a radioactive element slowly turns into another element/s when it emits various particles.
Some isotypes are more stable than others. Decay occurs because of instability in isotopes, so stable isotopes do not undergo radioactive decay.
It's a semantic thing - by definition, if something gives out radiation, then it is radioactive. If an element gives off radiation, then it is a 'radioactive' element. If it does not give out radiation, then it is not 'radioactive'.
It means that massive nuclei break apart.
Radium and polonium
Hydrogen is the simplest, lightest element. It normally occurs as "protium", the atom having one proton and one electron.
Plutonium and xenon are radioactive elements. Plutonium is a synthetic element, while xenon occurs naturally but can also be produced synthetically. Barium and cesium are not synthetic elements but can have radioactive isotopes.
The compositionn of a rock containing a radioactive element changes over time by: decaying and changing into another element; the amount of the radio active element goes down, but the amount of the new element goes up.
It occurs due to the instability of the element. It is a spontaneous process. Radioactive atoms are known as isotopes.
Plutonium is an element with the chemical symbol Pu and atomic number 94. It is a radioactive metallic element that occurs in varying isotopic forms.
After the nucleus of a radioactive element undergoes changes, it can transform into a different element or isotope through processes like alpha or beta decay. This transformation occurs as the nucleus tries to achieve a more stable configuration.