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The player's lips vibrate together, injecting "puffs" of air into the tubing. This causes the air in the tubing to vibrate. The length of tubing determines the resonance of the air column inside, limiting it wavelengths which are the length of the tubing or integer divisions of that length, i.e., 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, etc. This limitation on the frequencies is what causes the brass instruments to overblow harmonics. When the air in the tubing is only allowing vibration at specific frequencies, the back pressure from those vibrations regulate the vibration of the player's lips, giving him some feedback. With this information, a well-trained player can choose the overtone to play.

The tubing for a brass instrument with none of the valves actuated is actually at the shortest length. Each valve adds a short length of tube to the overall length, which lowers the pitches that the tubing will vibrate. This is how notes in between overtones are obtained. Additionally, certain pitches are more easily or precisely obtained from different combinations of valves.

To complete the picture, the bell provides impedance matching to the air, which improves the efficiency by which the vibrations in the tubing gets into the air. The bell also makes the length of the tubing slightly ambiguous, contributing to the factors that allow the player to control the pitch by 'lipping'. All of these things combine together to make brass instruments capable of being played very well in tune, in the hands of a well-trained, well-practiced player, or woefully unstable for beginners.

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Q: What make the air vibrate inside a brass instrument?
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Which type of percussion-instrument is a pianoforte?

A piano is both a percussion instrument and a string instrument. Inside a piano, tiny hammers strike strings to make pitches. It is a string instrument in that the strings are what vibrate to make the sound, but it is a percussion instrument in that it has a keyboard and strikes to make sound.


What are the differences between brass and woodwind instruments?

Brass instruments tend to be made out of brass or other metals/alloys. Woodwind instruments have reeds, which makes a different sound to the brass instrument (in simple terms you have to blow raspberries into to make a sound- it is a little more complecated than that, but its hard to explain).


How discibe the music is out from the musical instrument?

Well, it depends on the instrument. Sounds are produced by vibrations and each instrument vibrates differently. A guitar produces vibrations when the strings are strurck. Any brass instrument will make sound when you vibrate your lips in the mouthpiece. When wondering how a instrument works, think about what is shaking back and forth.


What vibrates in a gong to make a sound?

None. The column of air inside the instrument vibrates. Compare this to a string instrument -- the string vibrates, of course. With the reed instrument, such as a clarinet or bassoon -- the reed vibrates. The vibrating reed causes the column of air inside the instrument to vibrate. However, the brass instruments do not have vibrating parts. What makes the column of air vibrate is the buzzing of the player's lips!


What is used to make a brass instrument quieter?

a mute...

Related questions

Which type of percussion-instrument is a pianoforte?

A piano is both a percussion instrument and a string instrument. Inside a piano, tiny hammers strike strings to make pitches. It is a string instrument in that the strings are what vibrate to make the sound, but it is a percussion instrument in that it has a keyboard and strikes to make sound.


What are the differences between brass and woodwind instruments?

Brass instruments tend to be made out of brass or other metals/alloys. Woodwind instruments have reeds, which makes a different sound to the brass instrument (in simple terms you have to blow raspberries into to make a sound- it is a little more complecated than that, but its hard to explain).


How discibe the music is out from the musical instrument?

Well, it depends on the instrument. Sounds are produced by vibrations and each instrument vibrates differently. A guitar produces vibrations when the strings are strurck. Any brass instrument will make sound when you vibrate your lips in the mouthpiece. When wondering how a instrument works, think about what is shaking back and forth.


What sort of instrument is the trombone?

A brass instrument with a slide to make notes


What vibrates in a gong to make a sound?

None. The column of air inside the instrument vibrates. Compare this to a string instrument -- the string vibrates, of course. With the reed instrument, such as a clarinet or bassoon -- the reed vibrates. The vibrating reed causes the column of air inside the instrument to vibrate. However, the brass instruments do not have vibrating parts. What makes the column of air vibrate is the buzzing of the player's lips!


What is used to make a brass instrument quieter?

a mute...


How does a brass instrument make noise?

Brass instruments are different from all the other instruments in that the person playing is solely responsible for the sound of the instrument. Brass instruments require the player to buzz their lips in the mouthpiece. This sound reverberates throughout the instrument and produces the sound that comes out of it. This differs from other instruments, where the player makes part of the instrument vibrate (i.e. reed, string, drum head). The pitch of brass instruments is then changed by changing the frequency of the vibrations created by the lips. If you buzz your lips at a higher pitch, the instrument plays a higher note. The opposite is also true. Buzzing your lips at a lower pitch creates a lower note.


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How do you make a brass instrument quieter?

Im not sure sorry i hope you find the answer to your question.


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