The largest reed instrument in an orchestra is the contrabassoon. It is a larger version of the bassoon and plays an octave lower, producing deep, rich tones. The contrabassoon is typically used to provide a bass foundation in orchestral music and can also be featured in solo passages. Its unique sound adds depth and texture to the overall orchestral sound.
Contras Sax
The Double Bass.
This terminology is commonly found in scores from musicals. The winds of the orchestra are divided into sections called "reeds" instead of by instrument, as in a normal orchestra. Reed 1 denotes one set of winds, reed 2 denotes another set, so on and so forth. Information on what each reed section contains can be found in the score or on the information page of the musical if it is published and managed by MTI.
The bassoon is also a double reed instrument. The main woodwinds in an orchestra are the flute, clarinet, oboe, and the bassoon. The first two are of course not double reeds. There is also the English Horn (cor anglais) that is a double reeded woodwind instrument, but isn't in all orchestral music.
Saxophones are reed instruments not normally found in a symphony orchestra.
Contras Sax
cello
The Double Bass.
basoon
This terminology is commonly found in scores from musicals. The winds of the orchestra are divided into sections called "reeds" instead of by instrument, as in a normal orchestra. Reed 1 denotes one set of winds, reed 2 denotes another set, so on and so forth. Information on what each reed section contains can be found in the score or on the information page of the musical if it is published and managed by MTI.
The bassoon is also a double reed instrument. The main woodwinds in an orchestra are the flute, clarinet, oboe, and the bassoon. The first two are of course not double reeds. There is also the English Horn (cor anglais) that is a double reeded woodwind instrument, but isn't in all orchestral music.
The quietest instrument in an orchestra is the triangle.
A single reed instrument is a woodwind instrument that makes its noise by the vibration of a single reed (thin wedge of reed/cane). In the orchestra this means the clarinet family. The usual one is the B-flat clarinet but you'll often find a bass clarinet and sometimes clarinets in A and/or Eb. The saxophone (invented in the mid 18th century) is also a single reed instrument but isn't as much used in orchestral music. Other reed instruments of the orchestra are double-reeds: oboe, cor anglais, bassoons. By the way, to make your own single reed instrument, cut a thin strip of paper 1cm x 10cm and hold it between your thumbs vertically. There will be a small gap between your thumb knuckles. Put you lips against the thumbs and blow. The paper "reed" should make a squawk. If it doesn't play around with the stretch on the paper. Good luck!
Because the double bass is the largest instrument in the orchestra.
Saxophones are reed instruments not normally found in a symphony orchestra.
The largest instrument in an orchestra is the double bass. Its size gives it a deep and resonant sound that provides a strong foundation for the ensemble. The double bass often plays the bassline, providing harmony and rhythm to support the other instruments.
The violin is the smallest stringed instrument in an orchestra.