Why was rationalism created?

Answer 1

Rationalism emerged as a philosophical movement in response to the limitations of empiricism and skepticism during the Enlightenment period. It emphasized reason as the primary source of knowledge, arguing that certain truths could be known through intellectual deduction rather than sensory experience. Key figures like René Descartes advocated for this approach, believing that innate ideas and logical reasoning could lead to a more secure foundation for knowledge. Ultimately, rationalism sought to establish a systematic understanding of the world based on rational thought rather than solely on observation.