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The first number is called your systolic blood pressure and the second is called your diastolic. The Systolic is the pressure in your arteries when the ventricles are contracting - so it is the maximum pressure that the heart exerts on the arteries. The diastolic is the pressure when the heart is relaxed - so it is the minimum amount of pressure.

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What is the standard unit for measuring blood preassure?

The blood-pressure numbers are in units of mm-Hg. That's the pressure at the bottom of a column of mercury that's that many millimeters tall. For a comparison, a typical healthy systolic pressure may be 120. On exactly the same scale and in the same units, the Earth's atmospheric pressure at sea level is 760 . If your blood pressure were 760, it wouldn't be for long, because you would most likely explode.


Why could a large amount of salt in the diet lead to an increase in blood pressure?

Excessive salt intake can lead to an increase in blood pressure because it causes the body to retain water. This retention increases the volume of blood circulating through the blood vessels, putting extra strain on the heart and leading to elevated blood pressure. Over time, this can contribute to the development of hypertension.


What is high blood presure?

High blood pressure or hypertension is a condition wherein the pressure in the arteries is higher than the normal rate. High blood pressure, if not prevented may lead you in the risk of having heart disease.


What are the units used to measure blood pressure?

Blood pressure is usually expressed in terms of the systolic (maximum) pressure over diastolic (minimum) pressure and is measured in millimeters of Mercury (mm Hg).


How does carbon monoxide increase blood pressure?

Carbon monoxide binds to hemoglobin in the blood more readily than oxygen, leading to decreased oxygen delivery to tissues. This triggers the release of stress hormones that increase heart rate and constrict blood vessels, ultimately raising blood pressure. Over time, this can result in hypertension and put individuals at risk for heart disease and stroke.

Related Questions

What is blood pressure 148 over 83 mean?

The first number is your systolic pressure, which is the pressure when your heart is contracting and pumping blood out. The second, lower number is your diastolic pressure, which is the blood pressure when your heart is relaxing and filling up with blood, not pushing any blood out. I think you've figured it out by now...blood being pushed out will be at a higher pressure, hence the higher first number :)


What is Systolic blood pressure is defined as?

130 to 139 to figure out your normal systolic blood pressure: P≤1/2a+110 P is the pressure, and 'a' is your age. . Divide your age by 2, then add 110. That number should be your maximum systolic blood pressure.


Is 150 over 95 high blood pressure?

Yes this is considered a high blood pressure. The ultimate blood pressure should be 120/80 or 120 over 80. However, to be considered a person who may have hypertension you must have 3 days in a row where your blood pressure is elevated. Bottom number shouldn't be over 90 and top number shouldn't be over 140.


What is the difference between systolic pressure and diastolic pressure?

systolic pressure when ventricals are contracting while during diastole they are in relaxed state


Is 287 over 86 blood pressure ok?

If your top number is 140 or more then you have very high blood pressure, regardless of your bottom number - your apparatus is faulty


What is resting blood pressure?

Resting Blood Pressure: Diastolic (blood filling into atrium of heart) is the top number Systolic (blood pumping from atrium into ventricles of heart) is the bottom number


If your blood pressure reads 128.58?

The first number would be your systolic, meaning the pressure in the vessels as the heart contracts, then the next number would be t he diastolic, when the heart is at rest. The average blood pressure is around 120 over 90.


Is 146 over 80 high blood pressure?

I usually have a high systolic blood pressure number and a low diastolic number. My question is that a bad High Blood Pressure reading


Normal range of blood pressure?

Blood pressure is the pressure pushed against the walls of blood vessels by the circulating blood. It's measured in systolic over diastolic pressure, and for an average adult the expected number is somewhere between 90-119/60-79.


Is 139 over 97 bad blood pressure?

156/76 is not a normal blood pressure. According to my medical book, it is considered to be high blood pressure if you have a systolic number greater than 140 and a diastolic number greater than 90. This is a good time to look into ways to lower your blood pressure.


What does the systolic readings mean?

The blood pressure when the heart is contracting. It is specifically the maximum arterial pressure during contraction of the left ventricle of the heart. The time at which ventricular contraction occurs is called systole. In a blood pressure reading, the systolic pressure is typically the first number recorded. For example, with a blood pressure of 120/80 ("120 over 80"), the systolic pressure is 120. By "120" is meant 120 mm Hg (millimeters of mercury).


What does the 3 numbers blood pressure reading mean?

A blood pressure reading consists of two numbers: systolic pressure (the top number) and diastolic pressure (the bottom number). The systolic pressure measures the pressure in the arteries when the heart beats, while the diastolic pressure measures the pressure in the arteries when the heart is at rest between beats. The third number, if present, is the pulse pressure, calculated by subtracting the diastolic pressure from the systolic pressure. This number gives an indication of the force the heart generates with each contraction.