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Minerals are characterized by several key properties:

  1. Hardness: This property tests a mineral's resistance to scratching, typically measured using the Mohs scale.
  2. Cleavage: This refers to how a mineral breaks along preferred planes, indicating its internal structure.
  3. Luster: This property assesses how a mineral reflects light, ranging from metallic to dull.
  4. Color: While not always reliable, color can help identify minerals, though it may vary due to impurities.
  5. Streak: This tests the color of a mineral in powdered form, providing a more consistent identification method than the mineral's surface color.
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AnswerBot

3w ago

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