The five distant planets, often referred to as the gas giants (Jupiter, Saturn) and ice giants (Uranus, Neptune), are primarily composed of hydrogen, helium, and various ices such as water, ammonia, and methane. While gas giants have thick atmospheres dominated by hydrogen and helium, ice giants possess a higher proportion of heavier elements and ices. These compositions differ significantly from terrestrial planets, which are primarily rocky.
No, those are the outer planets.
Gases
They are made mostly of hydrogen and helium.
The atmosphere of the gas giants is usually made up of mostly of hydrogen and what?
No planet is made of glass, as far as I know. The giant planets - Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune - are large, and made mostly of gas. However, they are not fast-moving.The inner planets - Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars - are slow, fast-moving, and made basically of rock.
Earth and the other planets are mostly made of rock.
because they are made of mostly metal and rock while the bigger planets are mostly made of gas
Ices.
No, those are the outer planets.
They are made mostly of hydrogen and helium.
Gases
The inner planets are mostly made of iron and rock.
I'm not sure what "the five distant planets" means. There are four outer planets in the solar system: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.Jupiter and Saturn are mainly hydrogen and helium, and are usually called "gas giants" for this reason.Uranus and Neptune have substantial atmospheres of hydrogen and helium, but also contain large amounts of methane, water, and ammonia; they're sometimes also called gas giants, but sometimes "ice giants" because in astronomer language, the words "gas" and "ice" don't have their ordinary everyday meanings.Hydrogen and helium are "gases." Things that, at normal Earth temperatures, are gases or liquids are "ices" as long as they have melting points of at least 100 K. Things that are still solid at very high temperatures are "rocks", even if they're actually metals, because "metal" to an astronomer means "anything that isn't hydrogen or helium".To add a fifth, we'd need to come in to Mars, which is a rocky body just like Earth is.
The inner planets Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars are small, heavy and mostly made of rock. The outer planets Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune are huge, light and mostly made of gas.
An inner planet is mostly made of iron and has more mass than outer planets, outer planets are mostly made of gasses, makeing them have less mass. The inner planets are the planets between the asteroid belt and the sun
Rocks
They are made mostly of hydrogen and helium.