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Why does a 4 carbon linear alkane have two more hydrogen atoms than a 4 carbon cyclic alkane?
A 4 carbon linear alkane, such as butane, has the chemical formula C4H10 because each carbon atom in the chain can form bonds with 3 hydrogen atoms. In contrast, a 4 carbon cyclic alkane, such as cyclobutane, has the chemical formula C4H8 because two of the carbon atoms in the ring are involved in forming the ring structure and cannot form bonds with additional hydrogen atoms.
Each carbon atom can form a total of?
Each carbon atom can form a total of four covalent bonds by sharing electrons with other atoms.
What is lowest molicular formula of alkane which contains one chiral carbon?
2-ethylpentane as it the carbon carbon atom in the pentane backbone has four different groups such as -H, -CH3, -CH2-CH3 and -CH2-CH2-CH3. The molecule is still an alkane because it does not have any double bonds and is made of just carbon and hydrogen.
The electron pair geometry of each carbon atom in an alkane is what?
The electron pair geometry of each carbon atom in an alkane is tetrahedral. This is because each carbon atom is bonded to four other atoms, which results in a geometry where the electron pairs are distributed in a tetrahedral arrangement around the carbon atom.
What is saturated hydrcarbon?
A saturated hydrocarbon is a type of hydrocarbon in which all the carbon-carbon bonds are single bonds, meaning that each carbon atom is bonded to the maximum number of hydrogen atoms. This type of hydrocarbon is also known as an alkane. Examples include methane, ethane, and propane.
How many covalent bonds are in an alkane?
In an alkane, each carbon atom forms four covalent bonds with other atoms. This means that each carbon atom in an alkane molecule is bonded to two other carbon atoms and two hydrogen atoms, resulting in a total of four covalent bonds per carbon atom.
What is the basic structure of an alkane?
The basic structure of an alkane is a straight or branched chain of carbon atoms with only single bonds between them. Each carbon atom is surrounded by hydrogen atoms to satisfy its bonding capacity. The general formula for an alkane is CnH2n+2.
Is CH4 an alkane?
Yes,it is an alkane.It stands for methane.
What is angle between ch bond in alkane?
The bond angle between two CH bonds in an alkane is approximately 109.5 degrees. This is because the bonds are arranged tetrahedrally around the carbon atom, resulting in a bond angle of 109.5 degrees.
Why does a 4 carbon linear alkane have two more hydrogen atoms than a 4 carbon cyclic alkane?
A 4 carbon linear alkane, such as butane, has the chemical formula C4H10 because each carbon atom in the chain can form bonds with 3 hydrogen atoms. In contrast, a 4 carbon cyclic alkane, such as cyclobutane, has the chemical formula C4H8 because two of the carbon atoms in the ring are involved in forming the ring structure and cannot form bonds with additional hydrogen atoms.
Each carbon atom can form a total of?
Each carbon atom can form a total of four covalent bonds by sharing electrons with other atoms.
How many hydrogen atoms are there in an alkaline molecule with ten carbon atom's?
In an alkane molecule with ten carbon atoms, the general formula is C10H22. Each carbon atom forms four bonds, leaving 22 hydrogen atoms to satisfy the valency requirement of carbon. So, there are 22 hydrogen atoms in an alkane molecule with ten carbon atoms.
What is the total number of bonds formed by one carbon atom with another atom?
Four.
What is CH3CHCH2CHCH2CH3?
This is the chemical formula for 2-methylpentane, which is an isomer of pentane. It is an alkane with five carbon atoms and only single bonds, with a methyl group attached to the second carbon atom.
How many hydrogens in alkane?
In an alkane, each carbon atom is bonded to 4 hydrogen atoms. So, the number of hydrogens in an alkane can be determined by the formula 2n+2, where n is the number of carbon atoms in the alkane.
How many hydrogen atoms are in an acyclic alkane with 13 carbon atoms?
An acyclic alkane with 13 carbon atoms will have 28 hydrogen atoms. This is because each carbon atom in an alkane forms 4 single bonds with other atoms, and in this case, each of the 13 carbon atoms will form single bonds with 2 hydrogen atoms and 2 other carbon atoms.
What is lowest molicular formula of alkane which contains one chiral carbon?
2-ethylpentane as it the carbon carbon atom in the pentane backbone has four different groups such as -H, -CH3, -CH2-CH3 and -CH2-CH2-CH3. The molecule is still an alkane because it does not have any double bonds and is made of just carbon and hydrogen.
