0
What else can I help you with?
Gaining electrons results in what?
Gaining electrons results in the atom becoming negatively charged, as electrons are negatively charged particles. This can lead to the formation of an anion where the atom has more electrons than protons.
How does an atom become positively or negatively charged?
An atom becomes positively charged by losing electrons, which results in an excess of protons. Conversely, an atom becomes negatively charged by gaining electrons, which creates an excess of electrons relative to protons. This imbalance of protons and electrons creates an electric charge on the atom.
Define and ion and explain how an ion is formed?
An ion is a charged particle that results from the loss or gain of electrons in an atom. When an atom loses electrons, it becomes positively charged and is called a cation. When an atom gains electrons, it becomes negatively charged and is called an anion. This process of gaining or losing electrons can occur through chemical reactions or through exposure to external influences like electromagnetic fields.
What Are Atoms or molecules with a net electric charge known as?
Atoms or molecules with a net electric charge are known as ions. When an atom or molecule gains or loses one or more electrons, it becomes charged; losing electrons results in a positively charged ion (cation), while gaining electrons leads to a negatively charged ion (anion). These charged species play crucial roles in chemical reactions and electrical conductivity.
What is the charge on every atom and why?
Every atom is electrically neutral because the number of positively charged protons in the nucleus is equal to the number of negatively charged electrons orbiting the nucleus. This balance of positive and negative charges results in an overall neutral charge for the atom.
Gaining electrons results in what?
Gaining electrons results in the atom becoming negatively charged, as electrons are negatively charged particles. This can lead to the formation of an anion where the atom has more electrons than protons.
What structure will atoms have after losing or gaining electrons?
After losing or gaining electrons, atoms will form ions. If an atom loses electrons, it becomes a positively charged ion, while if it gains electrons, it becomes a negatively charged ion. This process results in the formation of stable electronic configurations.
How does an atom become positively or negatively charged?
An atom becomes positively charged by losing electrons, which results in an excess of protons. Conversely, an atom becomes negatively charged by gaining electrons, which creates an excess of electrons relative to protons. This imbalance of protons and electrons creates an electric charge on the atom.
Define and ion and explain how an ion is formed?
An ion is a charged particle that results from the loss or gain of electrons in an atom. When an atom loses electrons, it becomes positively charged and is called a cation. When an atom gains electrons, it becomes negatively charged and is called an anion. This process of gaining or losing electrons can occur through chemical reactions or through exposure to external influences like electromagnetic fields.
What happens is an atom is ionized?
When an atom is ionized, that means that it is sharing one or more electrons with another atom.
Why do the cloth and plastic rod become charged when rubbing with each other?
When you rub the cloth and plastic rod together, friction causes the transfer of electrons between the two materials. This transfer of electrons leads to one material becoming positively charged (due to losing electrons) and the other becoming negatively charged (due to gaining electrons). This imbalance of charges results in both materials becoming charged.
How does charging by contact occur?
Charging by contact occurs when two objects with different electric charges come into contact with each other, allowing electrons to transfer from one object to the other. This transfer of electrons results in one object becoming positively charged (losing electrons) and the other becoming negatively charged (gaining electrons).
What Are Atoms or molecules with a net electric charge known as?
Atoms or molecules with a net electric charge are known as ions. When an atom or molecule gains or loses one or more electrons, it becomes charged; losing electrons results in a positively charged ion (cation), while gaining electrons leads to a negatively charged ion (anion). These charged species play crucial roles in chemical reactions and electrical conductivity.
What is the charge on every atom and why?
Every atom is electrically neutral because the number of positively charged protons in the nucleus is equal to the number of negatively charged electrons orbiting the nucleus. This balance of positive and negative charges results in an overall neutral charge for the atom.
What is the charge on the STEEL if you rub it with VINYL?
When steel is rubbed with vinyl, steel can become positively charged due to the transfer of electrons from the vinyl to the steel. This results in the steel gaining a net positive charge.
Do balloons rubbed with wool cloth have the same charge?
No, balloons rubbed with wool cloth will have opposite charges. The balloon becomes negatively charged by gaining electrons from the wool cloth, while the wool cloth becomes positively charged by losing electrons to the balloon. This results in the balloons having different charges.
A positive charged body has is it deficit of electrons or excess of electrons?
A positively charge body is deficient in electrons (electrons are negatively charge, so a lack of them results in something being positively charged).
