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A large depression that forms when the magma chamber partially empties is called a caldera. Calderas can occur after a volcanic eruption when the ground above the emptied chamber collapses, creating a basin-like structure. They can vary in size and may eventually become filled with water, forming lakes. Examples include the Yellowstone Caldera and the Santorini caldera in Greece.

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5d ago

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A circular depression that forms when a magma chamber empties and causes the ground to sink?

A circular depression that forms when a magma chamber empties is called a caldera. It is a large volcanic crater made from the collapse of a volcano's mouth.


Is this correct pyroclastic flows from composite cone volcanoes are known as calderas?

No. They are simply called pyroclastic flows. A caldera is a depression formed in the ground when a volcano, usually a composite volcano, collapses as the magma chamber partially empties during an especially violent eruption.


Formed when magma chamber empties and its roof collapses?

Its called a "caldera".


What is the large circular depression at the top of a volcano that forms when the roof of the magma chamber collapses?

The large circular depression at the top of a volcano that forms when the roof of the magma chamber collapses is called a caldera. Calderas can be huge in size and are formed during explosive volcanic eruptions or when the magma chamber empties and the summit collapses into the void left behind.


What is a large circular depression formed at the top of a volcano called?

Caldera.


A basin shaped volcanic depression?

A caldera.


What is A Form Of Volcano That Collapses In On Itself?

A form of volcano that collapses in on itself is called a caldera. This occurs when a volcano erupts and empties its magma chamber, leading to a significant loss of structural support. As a result, the ground above the emptied chamber collapses, creating a large depression. Calderas can be quite vast and may eventually fill with water, forming lakes.


What do you call the part inside a volcano where magma collects in a pocket?

Lava collects inside a Magma Chamber. "When an erupting volcano empties a shallow-level magma chamber, the edifice of the volcano may collapse into the voided reservoir, thus forming a steep, bowl-shaped depression called a caldera" (Quoted from How Volcanoes Work at http:/wwwzperiodzgeologyzperiodzsdsuzperiodzedu/how_volcanoes_work/Calderaszperiodzhtml)


What causes a caldera volcano?

A caldera is a depression formed by an extremely large, explosive volcanic eruption. The largest eruptions drain huge amounts of magma from underground, causing the ground above to collapse into the space left behind.


What is the place where a river empties into the ocean is called?

Estuary


What is an explanation of how calderas form?

Sometimes after an eruption , the top of a volcano may collapse down into the partially emptied magma chamber. Which creates a very large opening called a caldera.


What is the crater called if it becomes very large as a result of the collapse of its walls?

A crater that becomes very large as a result of the collapse of its walls is called a caldera. Calderas are typically formed after a volcanic eruption when the magma chamber empties and the summit collapses into the void below.