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When a polypeptide is folded it is called what?

When a polypeptide is folded into its three-dimensional structure, it is referred to as a protein. Proteins are made up of one or more polypeptide chains that have folded into a specific conformation to perform their biological functions.


Is albumin a monomer?

No, albumin is not considered a type of monomer. It is considered a type of polymer made of many molecules.


The primary structure of a folded protein is?

The primary structure of a folded protein is the linear sequence of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. This sequence is derived from the protein's genetic information and serves as the foundation for its three-dimensional shape and function.


What term is used to describe the arrangement of different polypeptide chains in a protein?

The term used to describe the arrangement of different polypeptide chains in a protein is "quaternary structure." This structure refers to the spatial arrangement of multiple folded protein subunits held together by non-covalent interactions, forming a functional protein complex.


When globular protein has its hydrogen bonds broken it becomes?

When a globular protein has its hydrogen bonds broken, it can become denatured. This disrupts its folded structure, causing it to lose its specific shape and potentially its function. This could be reversible or irreversible depending on the extent of damage to the protein.


What level of molecular organization is a beta-folded sheet?

A beta-folded sheet is a secondary structure of a protein, which is the next level of molecular organization above the primary structure. It is formed by hydrogen bonding between adjacent segments of a polypeptide chain, creating a flat and elongated sheet-like structure.


What do you call the 2 types of secondary protein structure which are evident in a polypeptide cha in?

The two types of secondary protein structure are alpha helix and beta sheet. In an alpha helix, the polypeptide chain is tightly coiled in a helical shape, while in a beta sheet, the polypeptide chain is folded into a sheet-like structure with hydrogen bonds between neighboring strands.


Is polypeptide chain a protein?

A polypeptide chain is made up amino acids that form from a peptide bond. The polypeptide chain makes up a protein; therefore, the type of protein is contingent on the number of chains present.


What best describes the shape of myoglobin which is many ways is a typical protein?

Myoglobin is typically described as a globular protein due to its compact, spherical shape. It is made up of a single polypeptide chain folded into a three-dimensional structure that allows it to bind and store oxygen in muscle tissues. This shape enables myoglobin to perform its function efficiently within muscle cells.


What term describes a polypeptide that is folded in 3-d structure and serve a purpose in living organisms?

Enzymes have this structure. The way that they are folded determines their function.


What is the smallest structure between dipeptide amino acid polypeptide and protein?

The smallest structure is a dipeptide, which consists of two amino acids joined by a peptide bond. A polypeptide is a chain of amino acids (more than two), while a protein is a complex molecule composed of one or more polypeptide chains that have folded into a specific 3D structure.


What are chemical units that join to make proteins?

protein are compound fromed by amino acids, arranged in a linear chain and folded into a globular form. The amino acid have carboxyl group and hydroxyl group in their structure, the two amino acids are joined by peptide bonds