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What is the physical basis of pH?

pH is a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution. It is based on the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration. A lower pH value indicates a higher concentration of hydrogen ions, making the solution more acidic, while a higher pH value indicates a lower concentration of hydrogen ions, making the solution more basic.


Is pH an absolute or relative measure?

pH is a logarithmic scale that measures the concentration of hydrogen ions (H⁺) in a solution, making it a relative measure rather than an absolute one. It indicates how acidic or basic a solution is compared to pure water, which has a pH of 7. Thus, pH values are relative to the specific conditions of the solution being measured, such as temperature and ionic strength.


What is the difference between pH and hydrogen ion concentration?

pH is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution on a logarithmic scale ranging from 0 to 14, while hydrogen ion concentration refers to the actual amount of H+ ions present in a solution. pH is calculated based on the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration, where a lower pH value indicates higher hydrogen ion concentration and greater acidity.


Is pH 1 weak or strong?

pH 1 is considered strong because it indicates a highly acidic solution. pH measures the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution, and a pH of 1 means there is a high concentration of hydrogen ions, making the solution very acidic.


What is a unit of measurement that indicates how many hydrogen ions that are in a solution?

The unit would be H+/ 1 L of solution (usually water). This is called Molarity, or concentration.

Related Questions

Does the pH scale indicate the consentration of hydrogen ions or hydroxide ions?

The pH scale indicates the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution. A lower pH value indicates a higher concentration of hydrogen ions, while a higher pH value indicates a lower concentration of hydrogen ions.


What is the concentration of hydrogen ions commonly expressed as?

The concentration of hydrogen ions is commonly expressed as pH, which measures the acidity or basicity of a solution on a scale of 0 to 14. A lower pH value indicates a higher concentration of hydrogen ions and a more acidic solution, while a higher pH value indicates a lower concentration of hydrogen ions and a more basic solution.


He fewer hydrogen ions in a solution the more acidic the solution is.?

Actually, the higher the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution, the more acidic it is. A lower pH value indicates a higher concentration of hydrogen ions and a more acidic solution.


The pH scale is a measurement system that indicates the concentration of these in a solution?

The pH scale is a measurement system that indicates the concentration of Hydrogen ions also called Protons.


What is the pH of a solution defined as?

The pH of a solution is a measure of the acidity or basicity of the solution. It indicates the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution. A pH value below 7 indicates acidity, while a pH value above 7 indicates alkalinity.


Series of numbers that indicates the concentration of hydrogen ions in solution?

pH scale


What does 3 H2O2 mean in terms of its concentration or strength?

3 H2O2 means that the solution contains 3 hydrogen peroxide by volume. This indicates the concentration or strength of the hydrogen peroxide in the solution.


What is the physical basis of pH?

pH is a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution. It is based on the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration. A lower pH value indicates a higher concentration of hydrogen ions, making the solution more acidic, while a higher pH value indicates a lower concentration of hydrogen ions, making the solution more basic.


Does a solution with a pH of 5 have a lower concentration then that with a pH of 10?

No, pH is a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions. A lower pH indicates a higher concentration of hydrogen ions, while a higher pH indicates a lower concentration. Therefore, a solution with a pH of 5 has a higher concentration of hydrogen ions compared to a solution with a pH of 10.


What should be hydrogen ion concentration of a solution having pH 11 state whether it is acidic or basic?

The hydrogen ion concentration of a solution with a pH of 11 is 1 x 10^-11 M. A solution with a pH of 11 is considered basic, as it indicates a lower concentration of hydrogen ions and a higher concentration of hydroxide ions.


Is it true the lower the pH the higher the hydrogen ion concentration?

Yes, that is true. A lower pH indicates a higher concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution, while a higher pH indicates a lower concentration of hydrogen ions. pH is a measure of the acidity or basicity of a solution on a scale from 0 to 14.


What has the pH of 3?

A pH of 3 indicates a solution is acidic. This means there is a high concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution.