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A triad composed of T-tubule and two adjacent to terminal Cisternae of the sarcoplasmic reticulum How are these components connected?
A triad in skeletal muscle consists of a T-tubule and two adjacent terminal cisternae of the sarcoplasmic reticulum, which are connected functionally and structurally. The T-tubule invaginates into the muscle fiber and facilitates the rapid transmission of action potentials, while the terminal cisternae store calcium ions. When an action potential travels down the T-tubule, it triggers the release of calcium from the terminal cisternae into the cytoplasm, initiating muscle contraction. This close proximity allows for efficient coupling of electrical signals and calcium release necessary for muscle contraction.
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Where are the calcium ions stored in the muscle cells?
terminal cisternae of the sarcoplasmic reticulum
The enlarged portion of the sarcoplasmic reticulum on either side of a transverse tube is called?
Cisternae/cistern
What are the lateral sacs of the sarcoplasmic reticulum called?
The lateral sacs of the sarcoplasmic reticulum are called terminal cisternae. These structures are enlarged regions of the sarcoplasmic reticulum that store calcium ions and play a crucial role in muscle contraction by releasing calcium in response to action potentials. They are typically located adjacent to the T-tubules in muscle fibers.
In relaxed muscle fiber which structure stores calcium?
It is the Terminal Cisternae- Sac like regions of the sarcoplasmic reticulum that serve as specialized resevoirs of calcium ions
Enlarged portion of sarcoplasmic reticulum on either side of a transverse tubule?
The enlarged portion of sarcoplasmic reticulum on either side of a transverse tubule is called a terminal cisterna. These terminal cisternae play a vital role in the excitation-contraction coupling of skeletal muscle cells. They store and release calcium ions, which are essential for muscle contraction.
Where are the calcium ions stored in the muscle cells?
terminal cisternae of the sarcoplasmic reticulum
The part of the sarcoplasmic reticulum where calcium ions are stored called?
The part of the sarcoplasmic reticulum where calcium ions are stored is called the terminal cisternae. These structures are found at the ends of the sarcoplasmic reticulum and play a key role in releasing calcium ions into the muscle cell during muscle contraction.
The enlarged portion of the sarcoplasmic reticulum on either side of a transverse tube is called?
Cisternae/cistern
Terminal cisternae of the sarcoplasmic reticulum release Ca2 when signaled by the?
Terminal cisternae of the sarcoplasmic reticulum release Ca2+ when signaled by an action potential traveling along the T-tubules. This Ca2+ release triggers muscle contraction by binding to troponin and initiating the sliding of actin and myosin filaments.
What stores calcium important in muscle contractions?
The Sarcoplasmic Reticulum stores calcium and releases it through the terminal cisternae into the tubule.
What are the lateral sacs of the sarcoplasmic reticulum called?
The lateral sacs of the sarcoplasmic reticulum are called terminal cisternae. These structures are enlarged regions of the sarcoplasmic reticulum that store calcium ions and play a crucial role in muscle contraction by releasing calcium in response to action potentials. They are typically located adjacent to the T-tubules in muscle fibers.
What is the organelle that stores calcium in resting muscle cells?
The organelle that stores calcium in resting muscle cells is the sarcoplasmic reticulum. Calcium ions are released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum during muscle contraction to trigger muscle activity.
In relaxed muscle fiber which structure stores calcium?
It is the Terminal Cisternae- Sac like regions of the sarcoplasmic reticulum that serve as specialized resevoirs of calcium ions
The enlarged perpendicular chambers of the sarcoplasmic reticulum that store calcium ions lies adjacent to the t tubule at the you band and the a band interface of the skeletal muscle sarcomere?
It is the terminal cisternae
Normally stored in the terminal cisternae of the sarcoplasmic reticulum?
Calcium ions are normally stored in the terminal cisternae of the sarcoplasmic reticulum in muscle cells. When muscle contraction is initiated, these stored calcium ions are released into the cytoplasm, triggering muscle contraction.
The skeletal muscle complex known as the triad consists of what?
one transverse tubule and two terminal cisternae
What does the terminal cisternae of the sarcoplasmic reticulum release?
The terminal cisternae release calcium ions into the muscle cell in response to an action potential. This calcium triggers muscle contraction by binding to troponin, which allows myosin to bind with actin and initiate the sliding filament mechanism.
