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What is the prefix of DNA?

The prefix of DNA is deoxy-. This indicates that the sugar component of DNA is deoxyribose, which is a type of ribose with one less oxygen atom.


Type of sugar in dna?

Deoxyribose. That's ribose (5-carbon sugar) with a -H group instead of an -OH group on one carbon, hence deoxy. DNA stands for deoxyribose nucleic acid by the way.


What is deoxyribose sugar?

Deoxyribose is a five-carbon sugar that is a component of DNA molecules. It is similar to ribose sugar but lacks an oxygen atom on the second carbon. Deoxyribose sugar forms the "backbone" of the DNA molecule, connecting the nucleotide bases.


How can you distinguish a DNA nucleotide from an RNA nucleotide?

The key difference between a DNA nucleotide and an RNA nucleotide is their five-carbon sugar molecules. One component of RNA is the five-carbon sugar ribose, C5H10O5. Alternatively, in DNA, the five-carbon sugar deoxyribose (C5H10O4) has one fewer oxygen atom. Another difference is in the nitrogenous bases of some DNA and RNA nucleotides. The nitrogenous base uracil (U) is unique to RNA nucleotides. Similarly, the nitrogenous base thymine (T) is unique to DNA nucleotides.


Is sugar DNA or RNA?

It is neither. Sugars are substances whose chemical names have the suffix -ose: glucose, sucrose, maltose, fructose, lactose, galactose, riboses,. Rnas and Dnas are nucleotides.


How does the sugar in a DNA nucleotide differ from that on an RNA nucleotide?

The sugar in a DNA nucleotide contains one less oxygen atom.


How does the sugar in the DNA in nucleotide differ from that of an RNA Nucleotide?

The sugar in a DNA nucleotide contains one less oxygen atom.


What type of sugar does RNA and DNA contain?

Nucleic Acids store and transmit hereditary, or genetic,information. There are two types of nucleic acids which are Ribonucleic acid (RNA) and Deoxyribonuleic acid (DNA). RNA contains the sugar ribose and DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose.


What is the sugar found in RNA that is different from the one found in DNA?

The sugar found in RNA is ribose, while the sugar found in DNA is deoxyribose.


Is deoxyribose found in a DNA molecule?

Nucleic acid called DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) contains phosphate group, deoxyribose sugar and four types of bases of nucleic acid: adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine.


What raw materials are used for DNA?

DNA is constructed from deoxyribose (the "D" in "DNA"), a type of sugar. The bases that store the genetic code are one of four nucleic acids: Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine, and Thymine.


Is ribose found in every naturally occurring nucleic acid?

Yes, ribose is found in RNA (ribonucleic acid) as the sugar component of the nucleotides that make up the RNA backbone. In DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), another naturally occurring nucleic acid, the sugar component is deoxyribose, which is a slightly modified form of ribose with one less oxygen atom.