All solid and liquid particles vibrate or move except at absolute zero when they theoretically come to a complete stop due to minimal energy.
No, particles in a solid only vibrate, whereas particles in a liquid are free to move within the liquid.
No, the particles in a solid are usually closer together than the particles in a liquid. In a solid, the particles are tightly packed and have a fixed position, while in a liquid, the particles are more loosely packed and can move around.
solid
This process is called dissolution, where the solid particles break down and disperse into the liquid. This occurs when the attractive forces between the liquid molecules and the solid particles are greater than the forces holding the solid together.
compared to particles in a solid, the particles in a liquid are more loosely connected and can collide with and move past one another.
The particles of a solid are close together and the particles of a liquid are slightly farther apart.
No, particles in a solid only vibrate, whereas particles in a liquid are free to move within the liquid.
Liquid particles did not join to the solid particle because the forces holding the liquid particles together were greater than the forces attracting them to the solid particle. This is due to a combination of factors including surface tension, intermolecular forces, and the relative energy levels of the particles involved.
No, the particles in a solid are usually closer together than the particles in a liquid. In a solid, the particles are tightly packed and have a fixed position, while in a liquid, the particles are more loosely packed and can move around.
solid
The general classes of colloids are sols (solid particles dispersed in a liquid), gels (cross-linked networks of solid particles dispersed in a liquid), and emulsions (liquid droplets dispersed in another liquid).
The particles of a solid can only vibrate about their fixed positions while the particles of a liquid can vibrate, rotate and translate (move from 1 place to another) within the liquid.
In a liquid, particles are more loosely packed and able to move past each other, whereas in a solid, particles are tightly packed and vibrate in fixed positions. The intermolecular forces in a liquid are weaker than in a solid, allowing the particles to flow and take the shape of their container.
A suspension.
In a liquid, the particles are free to move around, while in a solid the particles are tightly packed and will not move.
Filtration is a technique that uses a porous barrier, typically a filter paper or sieve, to separate a solid from a liquid. The liquid passes through the barrier while the solid particles are retained on the filter.
As particles change state from solid to liquid, they gain energy that allows them to overcome the forces holding them in a fixed position. In a solid, particles are tightly packed and vibrate in fixed positions. As heat is added to the system, particles in the solid gain enough energy to break free of their fixed positions and move more freely, resulting in the transition to a liquid state.