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Cosmic rays can be extremely dangerous, and exposure to them can cause genetic mutations, cancer, radiation posion, and death. Luckily, life on Earth is largely protected from these harmful effects by the Earth's atmosphere (which stops all cosmic rays with energies below 1 GeV) and the Earth's magnetic field (which deflects cosmic rays).

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What effect does the earths magnetic field have on the intensity of cosmic rays striking the earths surface?

The Earth's magnetic field acts as a shield, deflecting charged particles (cosmic rays) away from the surface. This helps reduce the intensity of cosmic rays reaching the Earth's surface. However, cosmic rays can still penetrate the atmosphere at higher latitudes where the magnetic field is weaker.


Are gamma rays stronger than cosmic ray?

Gamma rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation, and they are the highest frequency form of that type of energy. They can be said to vibrate fastest. But cosmic rays are mostly protons, which are a form of particulate radiation. Comparing gamma rays to cosmic rays as regards frequency is not something we do.


Why cosmo rays enter in earth through mars?

Cosmic rays can enter Earth through Mars because Mars has a thinner atmosphere than Earth, allowing cosmic rays to penetrate more easily. The lack of a strong magnetic field on Mars also means there is less protection against cosmic rays compared to Earth. This makes Mars a potential gateway for cosmic rays to reach Earth.


Why are cosmic rays harmful to living organisms?

Cosmic rays are harmful to living organisms because they are high-energy particles that can damage cells and DNA, increasing the risk of cancer and other health problems. They can penetrate through the atmosphere and into our bodies, causing ionization and mutations in cells. Prolonged exposure to cosmic rays can have detrimental effects on living organisms.


Is it true that cosmic ray will appear today?

Cosmic rays are continuously present in space - regardless of what day (or year) it is. Luckily, we are protected from cosmic rays on the surface of the Earth by the Earth's atmosphere and magnetic field. A small amount of comic rays can still reach the Earth's surface - particularly at higher altitudes.

Related Questions

What protects Earths inhabitants from the sun harmful light rays?

The ozone layer


What effect does the earths magnetic field have on the intensity of cosmic rays striking the earths surface?

The Earth's magnetic field acts as a shield, deflecting charged particles (cosmic rays) away from the surface. This helps reduce the intensity of cosmic rays reaching the Earth's surface. However, cosmic rays can still penetrate the atmosphere at higher latitudes where the magnetic field is weaker.


What do distant supernova explosions release that is extremely dangerous to astronauts in outer space?

cosmic rays


What do magnet protet use from?

Earth's magnetic field created by earths magnets deflects cosmic rays which damage our biosphere.


Why earth possess magnetic field?

The Most Energetic Cosmic Rays Are Dangerous Because They Are Ionising Radiation. Fortunately, On Earth We Have Two Very Effective Line Of Defence: The Earths Magnetic Field And Its Atmosphere! x


What type of wave vibrates the faster cosmic rays or gamma rays?

There's a considerable (overlapping) range of frequencies for both gamma rays and cosmic rays, but the upper reach for gamma rays is considered to be higher than that for cosmic rays, all the way to 10^30Hz.


Name the person who discovered the cosmic rays?

Cosmic rays were discovered by Victor Hess in 1912.


Which waves has the highest frequency?

the answer is gamma rays


What are the sources of cosmic rays?

Any energetic event can produce cosmic rays, ranging from supernovae events to quasar jets.


Are gamma rays stronger than cosmic ray?

Gamma rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation, and they are the highest frequency form of that type of energy. They can be said to vibrate fastest. But cosmic rays are mostly protons, which are a form of particulate radiation. Comparing gamma rays to cosmic rays as regards frequency is not something we do.


Why cosmo rays enter in earth through mars?

Cosmic rays can enter Earth through Mars because Mars has a thinner atmosphere than Earth, allowing cosmic rays to penetrate more easily. The lack of a strong magnetic field on Mars also means there is less protection against cosmic rays compared to Earth. This makes Mars a potential gateway for cosmic rays to reach Earth.


What is the significance of the gzk cutoff in the study of cosmic rays?

The GZK cutoff is significant in the study of cosmic rays because it sets a limit on the energy levels of cosmic rays that can travel long distances in space without losing energy. This cutoff helps scientists understand the origins and properties of cosmic rays and provides insights into the nature of the universe.