Every layer of rock, as one moves up from the core, is younger than the one below it. This means that the layers of rock above and below the coal are different ages, with the one above younger and the one below older.
Fossils of an organism that lived relatively recently would be expected to be found in younger layers of rock, as they would not have had sufficient time to become buried and fossilized in older layers. Fossils of older organisms tend to be found in deeper, older layers of rock.
Younger layers of sedimentary rock are deposited on older layers
It is called "overturned stratigraphy" or "inverted stratigraphy." This occurs when the rocks have been folded or overturned due to tectonic forces, resulting in the older layers appearing on top and the younger layers underneath.
Older fossils may not always be found at the bottom layers of rocks due to geological processes like folding, faulting, or erosion, which can disrupt the original order. In these cases, older fossils may be found at higher layers while younger fossils are found in lower layers.
Intrusions of igneous rock are typically younger than the rock layers they penetrate. This is because the magma that forms igneous intrusions is usually injected after the surrounding rocks have already solidified and formed.
older because it is at the bottom and the ones on top are younger than the bottoms
Younger layers are deposited on top of older layers, whether the layer is sedimentary or volcanic. Occasionally faults may result in overthrusts, where a series of older layers may be pushed over the top of younger layers. But this is rare. In general, the older layers will be the lower layers.
Every layer of rock, as one moves up from the core, is younger than the one below it. This means that the layers of rock above and below the coal are different ages, with the one above younger and the one below older.
Principle stating that older rock layers are beneath younger rock layers.
A fault is necessarily younger than faults it cuts through; it could not have happened if the layers were not there first.
Fossils of an organism that lived relatively recently would be expected to be found in younger layers of rock, as they would not have had sufficient time to become buried and fossilized in older layers. Fossils of older organisms tend to be found in deeper, older layers of rock.
The Law of Superposition states that younger layers of deposition will form on top of older layers of deposition.
Every layer of rock, as one moves up from the core, is younger than the one below it. This means that the layers of rock above and below the coal are different ages, with the one above younger and the one below older.
Younger layers of sedimentary rock are deposited on older layers
A crosscutting feature is always younger than the rock layers it cuts through because the feature always forms after the rock layers have been formed, making the rock layers older.
Superposition