No, solvents are not solid. Solvents are liquids that are used to dissolve other substances to form a solution. They can vary in terms of their chemical composition and properties.
water
A solid solvent typically lacks the mobility required for solvation, which is essential for dissolving solutes. In a solution, solute particles must interact with solvent molecules, and solids do not have the fluidity to facilitate these interactions effectively. Additionally, solid solvents do not provide the necessary molecular interactions to break down solute structures, leading to the expectation that solutions would not form. Thus, solid solvents are generally not conducive to creating solutions.
Solid non-polar substances such as paraffin can be dissolved by non-polar solvents such as cyclohexane.
No, not all solvents are explosive. Solvents can vary in their chemical properties and flammability. While some solvents may be flammable or have explosive properties, many solvents are not inherently explosive. It is important to handle all solvents with care and follow appropriate safety procedures.
Cu²⁺ (copper ions) is not a solid or gas; it is an aqueous ion commonly found in solution. In its elemental form, copper is a solid metal, but when it loses two electrons to become Cu²⁺, it typically exists in a dissolved state in water or other solvents. The solid form of copper sulfate, for example, contains Cu²⁺ ions when dissolved in water.
No, solutions can be made with liquid solvents as well as solid solvents such as water or ethanol. Solid solvents can dissolve solutes to create solutions just like liquid solvents can.
water
A solvent is that which may dissolve a solid. Water, hydrochloric Acid, and alcohol are some (times) solvents.
Solid iodine dissolves in organic solvents such as carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, or diethyl ether. It does not dissolve readily in water.
No, solutions can be made with liquid, solid, or gaseous solvents. The solvent is the dissolving medium in which solutes are dispersed to form a homogenous mixture. Different solvents are used based on the solubility of the solute being dissolved.
A solid solvent typically lacks the mobility required for solvation, which is essential for dissolving solutes. In a solution, solute particles must interact with solvent molecules, and solids do not have the fluidity to facilitate these interactions effectively. Additionally, solid solvents do not provide the necessary molecular interactions to break down solute structures, leading to the expectation that solutions would not form. Thus, solid solvents are generally not conducive to creating solutions.
A solute can be any phase, solid, liquid, or gas. The term solute means something that is dissolved in a solvent. There are a wide range of substances, in various phases, which are capable of being dissolved in various solvents.
No. Salt (sodium chloride, e.g.) has a well-defined molecular structure. The fact that its molecules can be put in solution with solvents like water has no bearing on its reality as a solid.
No, solutions can be made with both liquid and solid solvents. In fact, solutions can be formed using gases as well. The key requirement for a solution is for the solute to be evenly distributed within the solvent.
Sodium chloride (NaCl) is not soluble in organic solvents due to its ionic nature. Organic solvents are typically nonpolar, while sodium chloride is an ionic compound that dissolves readily in polar solvents like water. When mixed with an organic solvent, the strong ionic bonds in sodium chloride prevent it from dissolving and instead it remains as solid particles.
If I'm reading your question right then the answer is solvent, with the "solid part" being the solute. This is not a good way to think about solvents and solutes however.
Solid non-polar substances such as paraffin can be dissolved by non-polar solvents such as cyclohexane.