answersLogoWhite

0

As depth beneath the Earth's surface increases, both temperature and pressure rise due to the geothermal gradient and the weight of overlying rock. Typically, the temperature increases by about 25-30 degrees Celsius per kilometer of depth, while pressure increases more significantly due to the mass of rocks above. This combination of high temperature and pressure affects the physical and chemical properties of rocks, leading to processes such as metamorphism and the formation of magma. These conditions are crucial for understanding geological processes and the behavior of materials within the Earth.

User Avatar

AnswerBot

5d ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

What happens to temperature and pressure as depth beneath earths surface increase?

As depth beneath the Earth's surface increases, both temperature and pressure increase. This is due to the weight of the overlying rock and the Earth's internal heat. The increase in pressure and temperature with depth is known as the geothermal gradient.


What two things increase with depth beneath the surface of earth?

Pressure and temperature increase with depth beneath the surface of the Earth.


When atmospheric pressure increases what happpens to the boiling temperature of a liquid?

The boiling temperature of a liquid increases as the gas pressure a the liquid's surface increases.


What describes how temperature and pressure change with depth below Earth's surface?

Both temperature and pressure increase with depth.


Does pressure and temperature increase or decrease with depth below earths surface?

it increases


Where the pressure is greater 10m above the surface of the sea 20m below the surface of the sea?

Pressure increases the deeper you sink beneath the surface of the sea. So 20 metres below the surface has more pressure than 10 metres above the surface.


Does pressure decrease with depth below earth's surface?

pressure AND temperature increase as you go deeper into the earth's crust. pressure: because more and more weight is being forced downward. temperature: because the middle of the earth is magma, therefore the closer you get to it, the hotter it's going to feel.


Which decreases as altitude increases?

As altitude increases pressure and temperature decrease.


Factors affecting dissolution of CO2 in water?

Factors affecting dissolution of CO2 in water include temperature (lower temperature increases solubility), pressure (higher pressure increases solubility), surface area (larger surface area increases contact between CO2 and water), and agitation (stirring or mixing helps CO2 dissolve faster).


What is the relationship between weight and pressure?

Pressure varies with height as a function of specific weight. p=p0+specific weight*height Where height is the distance below the reference pressure p0 (usually at a free surface).


What happens to air pressure as distance from earth's surface increases?

the air pressure increases


What is the pressure of transition zone?

The pressure in the transition zone is typically around 15,000 to 30,000 psi. This zone is located between the lithosphere and asthenosphere, where the pressure gradually increases due to the increasing depth beneath the Earth's surface.