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Chlorine ions (Cl⁻) cannot easily pass through the phospholipid bilayer of the plasma membrane due to their charge and polarity. The hydrophobic interior of the bilayer acts as a barrier to charged particles. Instead, chlorine ions typically require specific ion channels or transport proteins to facilitate their movement across the membrane. These channels allow ions to bypass the lipid bilayer's hydrophobic core, enabling cellular processes that depend on ion transport.

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What can't pass through the phospholipid bilayer?

Large molecules such as proteins, charged ions, and polar molecules have difficulty passing through the phospholipid bilayer due to its hydrophobic core. These molecules often require assistance from transport proteins or channels to facilitate their movement across the membrane.


What creates selective permebility of plasma membrane?

It is because of the make up of the membrane. Most of the bilayer is hydrophobic; therefore water or water-soluble molecules do not pass through easily. Other do pass through easily. A cell controls what moves through the membrane by means of membrane proteins embedded in the phospholipid bilayer.


Can CO2 pass through the phospholipid bilayer?

oxygen


Can you explain the structure and function of semipermeable membrane and phosolipid bilayer?

A semipermeable membrane allows only certain molecules or ions to pass through while blocking others based on size or charge. The phospholipid bilayer is the basic structure of cell membranes, composed of two layers of phospholipid molecules that are arranged tail-to-tail. This bilayer provides a barrier that separates the interior and exterior of the cell, regulating the passage of molecules in and out of the cell to maintain homeostasis.


Do lipid molecules need phospholipid translocators to pass through cell membrane?

Lipid molecules are what make up the cellular membrane. Lipids are mostly composed of phospholipids creating a phospholipid bilayer. Each phospholipid has a polar head and a non polar tail. There are two layers of phospholipids composing the bilayer with non polar tails facing towards eachother. Each layer is known as a leaflet. The phospholipid translocators are designated to 'flip-flop' the phospholipids between each leaflet to increase fluidity of the membrane.

Related Questions

Which molecule among the following will not pass through the phospholipid bilayer of a membrane?

The molecule that will not pass through the phospholipid bilayer of a membrane is a large and polar molecule.


Does osmosis move phospholipid bilayer or protein channel?

Osmosis moves water molecules across the phospholipid bilayer of a cell membrane. Protein channels help facilitate the movement of water and other molecules by providing a pathway through the membrane.


Can polar molecules pass through the phospholipid bilayer?

Yes, polar molecules can pass through the phospholipid bilayer through facilitated diffusion or active transport.


What can cross the phospholipid bilayer?

Small, non-polar molecules like oxygen and carbon dioxide can easily cross the phospholipid bilayer of a cell membrane. Larger or charged molecules typically need the help of transport proteins to pass through.


What can't pass through the phospholipid bilayer?

Large molecules such as proteins, charged ions, and polar molecules have difficulty passing through the phospholipid bilayer due to its hydrophobic core. These molecules often require assistance from transport proteins or channels to facilitate their movement across the membrane.


How does the cell membranes relate to its function?

Cell membrane mainly consists of bilayer phospholipid which makes sure that nothing but water to pass through.


Cell surface proteins float on top of phospholipid bilayers?

Yes, that's correct. Cell surface proteins are embedded within or attached to the phospholipid bilayer of the cell membrane. They interact with the lipid bilayer through hydrophobic and hydrophilic interactions, allowing them to float on the surface or be partially embedded within the membrane.


What creates selective permebility of plasma membrane?

It is because of the make up of the membrane. Most of the bilayer is hydrophobic; therefore water or water-soluble molecules do not pass through easily. Other do pass through easily. A cell controls what moves through the membrane by means of membrane proteins embedded in the phospholipid bilayer.


Can CO2 pass through the phospholipid bilayer?

oxygen


Can you explain the structure and function of semipermeable membrane and phosolipid bilayer?

A semipermeable membrane allows only certain molecules or ions to pass through while blocking others based on size or charge. The phospholipid bilayer is the basic structure of cell membranes, composed of two layers of phospholipid molecules that are arranged tail-to-tail. This bilayer provides a barrier that separates the interior and exterior of the cell, regulating the passage of molecules in and out of the cell to maintain homeostasis.


What does Phospholipid Bilayer?

The phospholipid bilayer is the outer layer of the cell. It only lets very small molecules through it. The bigger ones will have to go through the proteins lodged in the bilayer and the HUGE molecules will have to perform exocytosis or endocytosis


Do lipid molecules need phospholipid translocators to pass through cell membrane?

Lipid molecules are what make up the cellular membrane. Lipids are mostly composed of phospholipids creating a phospholipid bilayer. Each phospholipid has a polar head and a non polar tail. There are two layers of phospholipids composing the bilayer with non polar tails facing towards eachother. Each layer is known as a leaflet. The phospholipid translocators are designated to 'flip-flop' the phospholipids between each leaflet to increase fluidity of the membrane.