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The chemical reaction formula for burning butane (C₄H₁₀) is:

[ 2 , \text{C}4\text{H}{10} + 13 , \text{O}_2 \rightarrow 8 , \text{CO}_2 + 10 , \text{H}_2\text{O} ]

This equation shows that two molecules of butane react with thirteen molecules of oxygen to produce eight molecules of carbon dioxide and ten molecules of water. This process is an example of complete combustion, where butane burns in the presence of sufficient oxygen.

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