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What pair of minerals most common in detrital sedimentary rocks?
Clay minerals and quartz are the chief constituents of most sedimentary rocks in this category. To answer why, clay minerals are the most abundant product of the chemical weathering of silicate minerals, especially the feldspars. Clays are fine-grained minerals with sheetlike crystalline structures similar to the micas. Quartz is abundant because it is extremely durable and very resistant to chemical weathering. Thus, when igneous rocks such as granite are attacked by weathering processes, individual quartz grains are freed.
What is the product of chemical weathering of granite called?
The product of chemical weathering of granite is called clay minerals or clay sediments. These clay minerals result from the breakdown of feldspar, mica, and quartz minerals in granite due to chemical reactions with water and acids in the environment.
Under most weathering conditions which mineral in granites and rhyolites would be most resistant to decomposition?
Quartz is the mineral in granites and rhyolites that is most resistant to decomposition under most weathering conditions due to its chemical and physical stability. Quartz is less susceptible to chemical weathering compared to minerals like feldspar and biotite, which are more commonly altered to clay minerals.
Is quartz affected by chemical weathering?
Yes, quartz is relatively resistant to chemical weathering because it is composed of silica, which is a very stable mineral. However, prolonged exposure to certain acids or alkaline substances can slowly dissolve quartz over time.
Is it true that ferromagnesian minerals that crystallize at high temperatures in Bowen's reaction series are generally much less susceptible to chemical weathering than quartz?
Yes, it is true that ferromagnesian minerals such as biotite, amphibole, and pyroxene that crystallize at high temperatures in Bowen's reaction series are generally more resistant to chemical weathering compared to quartz. This is because ferromagnesian minerals are structurally more stable and less reactive to environmental factors that cause weathering processes. Quartz, being a more chemically stable mineral, is more susceptible to mechanical weathering rather than chemical weathering.
What two chemical constituents cannot form by chemical weathering of the feldspar minerals?
Quartz and clay minerals cannot form by chemical weathering of feldspar minerals. Quartz is already a stable mineral and does not transform during weathering, while clay minerals originate from the breakdown of feldspar.
Minerals resistant to chemical weathering?
Quartz is a mineral that is highly resistant to chemical weathering. Marble is a mineral that is more susceptible to chemical weathering.
What is the most common end product of chemical weathering of quartz is?
The most common end product of chemical weathering of quartz is clay minerals. These clay minerals form from the breakdown of quartz due to exposure to water and other chemical elements over time.
The most common end product of the chemical weathering of quartz is?
The most common end product of the chemical weathering of quartz is clay minerals. Clay minerals form due to the breakdown of the silicon and oxygen in quartz when exposed to water and carbon dioxide, leading to the transformation of quartz into the softer clay minerals.
What pair of minerals most common in detrital sedimentary rocks?
Clay minerals and quartz are the chief constituents of most sedimentary rocks in this category. To answer why, clay minerals are the most abundant product of the chemical weathering of silicate minerals, especially the feldspars. Clays are fine-grained minerals with sheetlike crystalline structures similar to the micas. Quartz is abundant because it is extremely durable and very resistant to chemical weathering. Thus, when igneous rocks such as granite are attacked by weathering processes, individual quartz grains are freed.
What is the product of chemical weathering of granite called?
The product of chemical weathering of granite is called clay minerals or clay sediments. These clay minerals result from the breakdown of feldspar, mica, and quartz minerals in granite due to chemical reactions with water and acids in the environment.
Under most weathering conditions which mineral in granites and rhyolites would be most resistant to decomposition?
Quartz is the mineral in granites and rhyolites that is most resistant to decomposition under most weathering conditions due to its chemical and physical stability. Quartz is less susceptible to chemical weathering compared to minerals like feldspar and biotite, which are more commonly altered to clay minerals.
Is quartz affected by chemical weathering?
Yes, quartz is relatively resistant to chemical weathering because it is composed of silica, which is a very stable mineral. However, prolonged exposure to certain acids or alkaline substances can slowly dissolve quartz over time.
Is it true that ferromagnesian minerals that crystallize at high temperatures in Bowen's reaction series are generally much less susceptible to chemical weathering than quartz?
Yes, it is true that ferromagnesian minerals such as biotite, amphibole, and pyroxene that crystallize at high temperatures in Bowen's reaction series are generally more resistant to chemical weathering compared to quartz. This is because ferromagnesian minerals are structurally more stable and less reactive to environmental factors that cause weathering processes. Quartz, being a more chemically stable mineral, is more susceptible to mechanical weathering rather than chemical weathering.
Quartz resists chemical weathering more than any other common mineral?
Yes, quartz is highly resistant to chemical weathering due to its strong molecular structure. It is more stable compared to other common minerals such as feldspar or amphibole, which are more prone to chemical breakdown and alteration. This resistance to weathering allows quartz to persist in sedimentary deposits and resist the effects of erosion over time.
What minerals originate as a product of chemical weathering?
Common minerals that originate as products of chemical weathering include quartz, clays (such as kaolinite), iron oxides (such as hematite), and carbonates (such as calcite). These minerals form as a result of the breakdown and alteration of pre-existing minerals by chemical reactions with water, gases, and organic acids.
What is a component of granite that is not susceptible to chemical weathering?
Quartz is a component of granite that is not susceptible to chemical weathering. Quartz is a very durable mineral that can resist the chemical breakdown caused by exposure to elements like water and air.
