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What are The chemicals that bridge the synaptic gap?

Chemicals that bridge the synaptic gap are called neurotransmitters.


What are the Chemicals that cross the synaptic gap and bind to receptors on another neuron called?

Synapse is a narrow gap containing communicating junction between two neurons where an axon terminal comes near contact with dendrite terminal of next neuron. A narrow fluid filled space, called synaptic cleft, occurs between the two.As the impulse reaches the presynaptic knob, it stimulates release of neurotransmitter into the cleft.


What is accomplished by synaptic transmission?

Synaptic transmission, also called neurotransmission, refers to the process wherein neurotransmitters are released by a neuron to activate the receptors of another neuron. Communication between two nerve cells is accomplished by synaptic transmission.


Chemicals that cross the synaptic space from the axon to the dendrites are called?

Neurotransmitters.


What is the space where the terminal branches of an axon are close to but not touching the ends of the dendrites of another neuron?

The space where the terminal branches of an axon are close to but not touching the ends of the dendrites of another neuron is called the synaptic cleft. Neurotransmitters are released from the axon terminal into the synaptic cleft, where they then bind to receptors on the dendrites of the receiving neuron to transmit the nerve signal.


The are sack-like structures found inside the synaptic knob containing chemicals?

The sack-like structures inside the synaptic knob containing chemicals are called synaptic vesicles. These vesicles store and release neurotransmitters, which are chemical messengers that transmit signals between neurons. When an action potential reaches the synaptic knob, it triggers the release of neurotransmitters from the synaptic vesicles into the synaptic cleft.


What tye of cell signaling uses chemicals called neurotransmitters to innervate its target organ?

Neuronal signaling uses neurotransmitters to communicate between nerve cells and innervate target organs. Neurotransmitters are released from the pre-synaptic neuron, cross the synaptic cleft, and bind to receptors on the post-synaptic cell to transmit signals. This method of signaling is crucial for rapid and precise communication within the nervous system.


What are the tiny sacs found within the terminal button which release chemicals into the synapse?

The tiny sacs in the synaptic knob are known as synaptic vessels. The synaptic vessels release chemicals into the bloodstream with each synapse.


What is the small space separating pre and post-synaptic neurons?

The small space separating pre and post-synaptic neurons is called the synaptic cleft. This cleft allows for the transmission of chemical signals, known as neurotransmitters, from the pre-synaptic neuron to the post-synaptic neuron to occur. The neurotransmitters are released by the pre-synaptic neuron and bind to receptors on the post-synaptic neuron to transmit the signal.


The transport mechanism for a neurotransmitter across the synaptic cleft is called?

The transport mechanism for a neurotransmitter across the synaptic cleft is called exocytosis. During exocytosis, neurotransmitter-filled vesicles fuse with the presynaptic membrane, releasing the neurotransmitter into the synaptic cleft where it can then bind to receptors on the postsynaptic membrane.


What is the gap between a neuron and its effector?

The gap between a neuron and its effector is called a synaptic cleft. Neurotransmitters are released from the neuron into this gap and then bind to receptors on the effector cell to transmit the signal.


The space between one neuron and the next is a?

This area is referred to as the synaptic cleft. This area is bound by the end of one neuron (the terminal bouton) and the post-synaptic membrane of the next neuron. When an action potential reaches the terminal bouton, Ca2+ influx triggers the release of neurotransmitters across the cleft, which bind to receptors on the post-synaptic membrane, allowing for an post-synaptic excitatory potential (PSEP) to be formed in the next neuron.