At the equinox day and night are of the same length all over the world because the Sun is in the plane of the Earth's equator, and that happens on March 21 and September 22 each year.
Latitudes near the poles experience the greatest annual change in daylight hours because they have polar day and polar night during the solstices. This means that they have periods of continuous daylight in summer and continuous darkness in winter.
Solstices and equinoxes mark key points in the Earth's orbit around the Sun, significantly influencing seasonal changes. The summer and winter solstices represent the longest and shortest days of the year, respectively, while the equinoxes denote the moments when day and night are approximately equal in length. These astronomical events have cultural, agricultural, and ecological importance, historically guiding planting and harvesting cycles and shaping various cultural celebrations and rituals. Additionally, they serve as reminders of the Earth's tilt and its impact on climate and daylight.
These events are called equinoxes. There are two equinoxes in a year, the spring (vernal) equinox in March and the autumnal equinox in September, when day and night are approximately equal in length all over the world.
tropics
The Equinoxes - Autumnal and Vernal (or Spring). The hours of daylight equal the hours of darkness.
Latitudes near the poles experience the greatest annual change in daylight hours because they have polar day and polar night during the solstices. This means that they have periods of continuous daylight in summer and continuous darkness in winter.
It should be remembered that the seasons are diametrically opposed in the hemispheres. When it is summer in the northern hemisphere it is winter in the southern one. Seasons officially start and end on the solstices and equinoxes. The solstices are the days on which daylight or night time are the longest. When the day is longest in the northern hemisphere night is longest in the southern. The equinoxes are when day time and night time are equal which varies depending on your latitude. (Except at the equator)
Equinoxes are when there are twelve hours of daylight and 12 hours of darkness. The autumnal equinox is on September 21st on average, and the vernal equinox is on March 21st on average. You can tell that the seasons have changed and the equinoxes and solstices have occured because the amount of sunlight changes and temperatures also change. Solstices are when there is either the shortest or longest amount of daylight. The summer solstice is when there is the longest amount of daylight. After the summer solstice, days begin to slowly get shorter until the autumnal equinox. The winter solstice is when there is the shortest amount of daylight. After the winter solstice the days get longer until you reach the vernal equinox.
winter has the shortest amount of daylight and summer has the greatest amount of daylight./
These events are called equinoxes. There are two equinoxes in a year, the spring (vernal) equinox in March and the autumnal equinox in September, when day and night are approximately equal in length all over the world.
There is no such things as summer and winter equinoxes. You have spring and autumn equinoxes, when the amount of daylight and darkness are equal. In summer and winter you have solstices, when you have the longest and shortest days in terms of the amount of daylight. The equinoxes are when the Equator transits the Ecliptic making the Sun appear as if it is moving either North or South depending on what part of the Ecliptic the Earth is in relative to it's rotation around the Sun. March and September. Called the Spring and Autumn equinoxes and when one hemisphere is in the Spring Equinox, the other is in the Autumn Equinox. Same point on the Ecliptic. "Beware the Ides of March."
Some events that signal the beginning of summer are:Memorial Dayschool getting out for the summerpublic swimming pools openingweather getting hotter
Your distance from the equator determines how many hours of sunlight you have on the solstices.
tropics
An equinox is not the shortest day. It has the same amount of daylight and darkness. The solstices have the longest and shortest days. The winter solstice is the shortest day of the year in terms of the amount of daylight.
Solstices and equinoxes are different in terms of the position of the Earth in relation to the sun. Solstices occur when the Earth's axis is tilted either towards or away from the sun, resulting in the longest or shortest day of the year. Equinoxes, on the other hand, occur when the Earth's axis is not tilted towards or away from the sun, resulting in equal day and night lengths.
Days become shorter from the Summer Solstice in June [the longest day of the year] through the Winter Solstice in December [the shortest day of the year] , when the days begin growing longer again. [At the Vernal and Autumnal Equinoxes, midway between the solstices, the days and nights are of equal lengths.]