The position of Earth's magnetic field changes over geologic time, pole is located near Earth's North Pole, a condition called normal polarity.
People use Earth's magnetic field for navigation, such as in compasses to find direction. Animals, like birds and fish, can sense Earth's magnetic field to navigate during migration or find their way in the ocean.
Earth's magnetic orientation is locked into the rock when the rock cools
accorsing to the earths magnetic field
Earth's magnetic field reverses its polarity irregularly, with north and south magnetic poles switching places every few hundred thousand years. This phenomenon is known as geomagnetic reversal. The last complete reversal happened around 780,000 years ago.
Earth's magnetic reversals are recorded in rocks that contain magnetized minerals, such as iron-bearing minerals like magnetite. When these minerals solidify and align with Earth's magnetic field, they preserve a record of the magnetic field at that time. Scientists can study these rocks to determine the timing and duration of past magnetic reversals.
Earths magnetic orientation is locked into the rock when the rock cools
People use Earth's magnetic field for navigation, such as in compasses to find direction. Animals, like birds and fish, can sense Earth's magnetic field to navigate during migration or find their way in the ocean.
The Earth's magnetic field has changed polarity hundreds of times in the geological past. This phenomenon is known as geomagnetic reversal. The frequency at which these reversals occur is not regular, but on average, it is estimated to happen every few hundred thousand years.
Earth's magnetic orientation is locked into the rock when the rock cools
accorsing to the earths magnetic field
Earth's magnetic field reverses its polarity irregularly, with north and south magnetic poles switching places every few hundred thousand years. This phenomenon is known as geomagnetic reversal. The last complete reversal happened around 780,000 years ago.
The phenomenon you're referring to is known as geomagnetic reversal or magnetic pole reversal. This occurs when the Earth's magnetic field flips its polarity, causing the magnetic north and south poles to switch positions.
What escapes the crust is what we observe as the earths magnetic field. The outer core is a rotating mass of fluid metal that induces an electrical current which in turn generates the magnetosphere.
In rock formed when the sea floor is being built, such as at the mid-Atlantic ridge, the minerals preserve the magnetic polarity. Since the flipping of the poles is fairly regular, the count of the bands can give a time.
compasses point to it. its at the north pole in the arcticNo It's not, the Magnetic North Pole is at this moment just off Ellesmere Island heading towards Russia at a rate of 40 miles (60 km) per year.AnswerIt depends what you mean by 'magnetic north pole'. If you mean the location, called 'Magnetic North' (arctic), then its polarity is south. If, by 'magnetic north pole', you mean its magnetic polarity, then it's located at Magnetic South (antarctic).
Earths geographic North Pole is also currently a magnetic north pole. This is however not always the case because over geological time scales the Earth's magnetic poles flip as a result of changes of flow in Earth's molten core which produces Earth's magnetic field.
You must not confuse 'Magnetic North' with 'north magnetic pole', as these two things are completely different! 'Magnetic North' is a location, while 'north magnetic pole' refers to the magnetic polarity of the earth's 'Magnetic South'.'Magnetic North' is the point on the earth towards which magnetic compasses point. It is not a fixed position. It is presently (2012) in Canada and is drifting toward Siberia. It should not be confused with Grid, Geographic, or True North, which is a fixed point located at the axis about which the earth revolves. The same applies to the Magnetic South.The term, 'Magnetic North' describes a location, and has absolutely nothing to do with its magnetic polarity. The magnetic polarity of the location we call Magnetic North is actually a south pole, which is the reason it attracts the north pole of a magnet or compass needle.