extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL)
Drugs absorbed through the small intestine enter the bloodstream and are then distributed throughout the body, including the kidney. Once in the kidney, drugs can be filtered, reabsorbed, or secreted depending on their properties, which can impact their elimination from the body.
Blood vessels, nerves, lymphatic vessels, and the ureter enter and leave through the hilum of the kidney.
The notch through which the ureter leaves the kidney is called the renal hilum. It is the medial depression where the renal artery, renal vein, and ureter enter and exit the kidney.
Blood enters the kidney through the renal artery, which branches off into smaller arterioles called afferent arterioles that lead to the glomerulus. In the glomerulus, blood is filtered to remove waste products and excess substances. The filtered blood then leaves the kidney through the renal vein.
Kidney - through urine.
lithotripsyLithotripsyLiThOtRiPsYextracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL)Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) means destruction of a kidney stone or gallstone by ultrasonic waves traveling through water.lithotripsy
Ultrasonic Destruction
Yes, the destruction of stones using high-energy ultrasonic waves traveling through water or gel is a medical procedure known as extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL). This non-invasive technique is commonly used to break down kidney stones into smaller pieces that can be passed out of the body through urine.
Sometimes ultrasound is used to break up kidney stones so that they will pass with the urine. This is not always possible.
You break apart a kidney stone with ultrasonic waves.
Diagnostics: Ultrasonic waves can be used in medical imaging techniques such as ultrasound to visualize internal body structures. Therapeutics: High-energy focused ultrasound can be used for pain relief, tissue destruction, and tumor ablation. Drug delivery: Ultrasonic waves can be used to enhance the delivery of drugs to target tissues through a process known as sonoporation.
Kidney Stones
This refers to the disintegration of a kidney stone.
Septicaemia and destruction of the affected kidney
nephritis
Ultrasonic waves are used in various medical applications, including imaging techniques like ultrasound scans which can visualize internal organs and tissues. They are also used in lithotripsy to break down kidney stones and in physical therapy for deep tissue heating to promote healing. Additionally, ultrasonic waves can be used in surgery for cutting, coagulating tissues, and accelerating drug delivery through enhanced permeability of cell membranes.
Lithotripsy is a general term meaning stone crushing, and can be applied to the destruction of both kidney stones and gallstones.