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Develop the procedure for isolating a neutral compound from a mixture containing a basic impurities by drawing a flow chart?
Here is a procedure for isolating a neutral compound from a mixture containing basic impurities:
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Begin by adding an acid to the mixture containing the neutral compound and basic impurities. This will convert the basic impurities into their protonated forms which can be extracted with the aqueous layer.
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Perform liquid-liquid extraction using a solvent that is immiscible with water. The neutral compound will partition into the organic solvent while the protonated basic impurities will remain in the aqueous layer.
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Separate the organic layer containing the neutral compound and evaporate the solvent to obtain the pure compound.
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Further purify the compound using techniques such as recrystallization or chromatography if needed.
What else can I help you with?
What is recrystallization in organic chemistry?
Recrystallization is a procedure aimed at improving the quality of an impure solid compound by making its saturated solution in a suitable solvent, whereupon the pure compound separates out as crystals (with time), leaving behind the impurities in the solution.The crystals so obtained maybe collected by filtration.
In the chemical laboratory why do scientists use a mortar and pestle?
It's called a mortar and pestle and is used to grind, crush and mix solids. In chemistry, trituration (reducing particle size by grinding) can be used to purify a compound containing soluble impurities. The compound is ground up using the mortar and pestle then is rinsed in a solvent in which the impurity will dissolve but the desired compound will remain.
Which of these is an example of a compound containing a polyatomic ion?
H2so4
How is the melting of an impure compound expected to change with recrystallization?
During recrystallization, impurities are removed as the compound is dissolved and then slowly cooled to allow for the formation of pure crystals. As a result, the melting point of the compound should increase after recrystallization because the presence of impurities lowers the melting point of the compound.
What is an iron containing compound?
Rust, or iron oxide, is Fe2O3
Why is distilled water a compound while tap water is a mixture?
Water (independent of forms) is a compound - H2O; tap water is of course water - but containing some minor impurities. And seawater, waters from lakes and rivers contain many impurities but remain water.
Why do we use NaOH solution in the extraction procedure?
NaOH solution is used in the extraction procedure to adjust the pH of the solution, making it more basic. This helps to separate the desired compound from impurities by promoting the formation of a water-insoluble compound that can be easily separated.
Is salt a mixture?
No, it is the compound sodium chloride, a pure substance.
Is there any sulfur in ammonium phosphate?
No, there is no sulfur present in ammonium phosphate. Ammonium phosphate is a compound containing ammonium and phosphate ions, but it does not contain any sulfur.
What is a compound word containing mouth?
bigmouthbadmouthwidemouthedblabbermouthmouthpiecemotormouthloudmouth
What is a clay compound containing aluminium called?
what is the name of a clay compound containing aluminum
How are a compound and a pure substance different?
Compounds and substances are practically synonyms; a compound or substance may be impure (contain impurities) or pure ( the impurities are only as traces or absent).
What do you call a compound containing potassium and chlorine?
A compound containing potassium and chlorine is called potassium chloride.
What is the addition of minor impurities to an element or compound called?
doping
When does The purging of impurities from a compound by crystallization?
The purging of impurities from a compound by crystallization occurs during the process of cooling a hot saturated solution slowly to allow pure crystals to form, while impurities remain in the solution or are excluded from the crystal lattice. This purification method relies on the differences in solubility between the desired compound and impurities to achieve separation.
How do you synthesize the compound in the laboratory?
To synthesize a compound in the laboratory, you typically combine specific chemicals in a controlled environment following a set procedure. This involves measuring and mixing the reactants, applying heat or other conditions as needed, and isolating the desired compound through purification techniques. The process requires careful attention to detail and safety protocols to ensure successful synthesis.
What would a compound containing sodium and chlorine in a binary ionic compound would be named?
A compound containing sodium and chlorine in a binary ionic compound would be named sodium chloride.
