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Potential difference.

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How do chemical reaction charge electrodes?

Chemical reactions occur between the electrolyte and the electrodes in an electrochemical cell. These reactions cause one electrode to become negatively charged and the other electrode to become positively charged.


What is a difference in electric charge called?

The chemical gradient refers to the imbalance of substances across the membrane. The Electrical Gradient refers to the difference of charges between substances on different sides of the Membrane. The Electrochemical Gradient refers to the combination of the previous two gradients. The short answer is MEMBRANE POTENTIAL.


Why can't the salt bridge touch with the electrodes?

The salt bridge prevents direct contact between the two electrolyte solutions in the half-cells, which allows ions to flow between the two solutions to maintain charge balance. If the salt bridge touched the electrodes, it could cause a short circuit by allowing electrons to flow directly between the two half-cells, disrupting the electrochemical reaction.


Why do some lightning strikes hit other clouds?

Lightning can strike other clouds when there is a difference in electrical charge between the clouds. This difference in charge can be caused by different weather conditions or air movements. When the difference in charge becomes large enough, a lightning bolt can form between the clouds.


With HCI are the molecules polar or non polar?

Hydrochloric acid (HCl) molecules are polar due to the significant electronegativity difference between hydrogen and chlorine. This difference causes a dipole moment, with a partial negative charge on the chlorine atom and a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atom. As a result, HCl is a polar molecule, which influences its solubility and reactivity in various chemical environments.

Related Questions

How do chemical reaction charge electrodes?

Chemical reactions occur between the electrolyte and the electrodes in an electrochemical cell. These reactions cause one electrode to become negatively charged and the other electrode to become positively charged.


What causes charging?

There is a difference between a charge and a static charge. A static charge occurs when positive and negative electrons separate themselves to form a conduct charge.


What allows electrons to flow between electrodes in an electrochemical cell?

Electrons flow between electrodes in an electrochemical cell through the external circuit, driven by the potential difference created by the redox reactions happening at the electrodes. The anode undergoes oxidation, releasing electrons, which flow through the external circuit to the cathode where reduction occurs. This flow of electrons allows for the transfer of charge, generating electrical current in the process.


What are the main components in a voltaic cell?

A voltaic cell consists of two electrodes (an anode and a cathode), an electrolyte solution to allow ions to flow between the electrodes, and a salt bridge or other barrier to maintain charge neutrality. The chemical reactions at the electrodes generate an electrical potential difference between the electrodes, allowing for the flow of electrons through an external circuit.


What prevents charge build up in galvanic cell?

A salt bridge


What is the difference between a physical charge and a chemical charge?

Your telling me!


How much is the potential difference between the terminals of a connection wire?

The potential difference between the terminals of a connection wire is determined by the voltage difference applied across the wire. This voltage difference creates an electric field within the wire that causes charge carriers to move and establish a potential difference between the terminals.


Difference between a floating charge and a fixed charge?

fixed and floating charge


Polar bonds show a electronegativity difference between atoms.?

Yes, in a polar bond, there is an unequal sharing of electrons between the atoms due to a difference in electronegativity. This causes one atom to have a partial positive charge and the other a partial negative charge, leading to a dipole moment in the molecule.


Can potential difference ocur without current?

Yes. This is the build up of charge. The difference in charge, aka the potential difference, is the driving force that causes current to flow. The third law of thermodynamics is in action when the circuit is completed and the current flows between two point as a result of the potential difference between those two points. (p.s. I am an American girl)


What is the difference between a city criminal charge and a county criminal charge?

I live in Utah and I have found there is no difference


What happens when a voltage difference causes charge to flow from one point to another?

When a voltage difference causes charge to flow from one point to another, it creates an electric current. This flow of charge can power electrical devices and circuits, allowing them to function.