Flanges are piping equipment that is used to connect different pipes and valves. Flanges are attached to the end of a pipe, where another pipe is to be attached. Flanges are used to create a piping system, where they are used to change direction or connect two different valves or pipes.The Flange types are classified on the basis of application and grade of metal used for the production of Flange Face. Each type of flanges has a different purpose than the other. Here are various types of flanges,
Types of Flanges: -
1. Threaded Flanges: - The Threaded flanges have threads under their bore. They are also known as Screwed Flanges. The Thread is used to fix the pipes, which also have threading on their end. They are the easiest to fit Flanges but are not suitable for high-temperature applications. They are also not suggested for high-pressure applications.
2. Slip-on Flanges: - Slip-on Flanges are made with holes that match the outer diameter of a pipe. The pipe is passed through the hole and fillet welded from both sides. Low pressure and low-temperature applications are suitable for this kind of flange joint. Slip-on flanges are generally forged and come with a hub. Large sizes are used to connect big bore pipes with storage tanks.
3. Socket-Weld Flanges: -Usually used only for Low pressure and temperature applications, Socket-Weld Flanges have a female socket. A pipe is fitted through the female socket in the Flange.
4. Lap-Joint Flanges: -Lap-joint flanges are made in two components, which include a stub-end and a loose backing flange. Lap-joint Flange is used for applications that require frequent dismantling. They are designed to not wear from frequent modifications.
5. Blind-Flanges: - These Flanges are used as a termination point to a piping system. Blind-Flanges have a blank surface with a bolt point to fit a pipe.
6. Spectacle blind flanges: Spectacle Blinds, generally referred to as SB, are Flanges that are applied to systems that require regular separation from their installation. Spectacle blinds are made from two discs, that are attached to each other. One of the discs in SB Flanges is a ring and the other is a solid plate.
7. Long weld neck flanges: Long Neck Welding Flanges are made with a circular fitting and a bulging rim around the circumference. They are similar to standard Welding Neck flanges but with a particularly long neck. They are generally not used for pipes but in processing plants.
8. Orifice Flange: Orifice Flanges are used to measure the flow rate of liquids or gases in the pipeline. They are used with orifice meters and are suitable for all intensive weld neck flanges with extra machining.
9. The Flat-Face flange: Flat Face Flanges frequently are used where casting is used to make mating flange or flanged fitting. Similar to a bolting circle face, they have a gasket surface in the same plane.
10. Ring Type Joint: The ring Type Joint flange, generally known as RTJ, is made by putting some grooves cut on their faces. They seal when the Bolts are tightened. These bolts compress the gasket into the grooves. These Flanges are typically used for high pressure and high-temperature services.
11. Raised Face: The Raised Face Flanges are high-pressure flanges that have a raised face due to gasket surfaces are raised above the bolting circle face. They are widely used in process plant applications because of their increased pressure containment capability.
12. Tongue & Groove: The Touch and groove Flanges consist of two flanges, where one face consists a ring machined onto the flange and the other contains a depression matching the ring on the other. These are commonly found on pump covers and Valve Bonnets.
No, there are not different types of plaster of Paris. However, there are different types of plaster. There is plaster of Paris, pottery plaster, Puritan pottery plaster, Cerami-Cal, and Hydrostone.
Some common types of freon include R-22 (chlorodifluoromethane), R-410A (a hydrofluorocarbon blend), and R-134a (tetrafluoroethane). Each type has different properties and applications, with some being phased out due to their ozone-depleting potential.
There are hundreds of types of knots, but they can generally be categorized into five main groups: binding knots, hitches, bends, loops, and stopper knots. Each type of knot serves a specific purpose and has unique characteristics that make it suitable for different applications.
Oak, pine, and maple are three types of natural wood commonly used in furniture making and construction. These woods vary in appearance, durability, and susceptibility to damage, making them suitable for different applications based on their characteristics.
Because there are different types of magma and different pathways for that magma to cool.
Yes, there are different types of PVC flanges, primarily categorized by their design and application. Common types include slip-on flanges, threaded flanges, and blind flanges, each serving specific purposes in piping systems. Additionally, they can vary in pressure ratings and sizes to accommodate different plumbing and industrial requirements. The choice of flange type depends on the installation needs and the compatibility with other piping components.
API standard flanges are specialized flanges designed according to the American Petroleum Institute (API) specifications, primarily used in the oil and gas industry. These flanges ensure compatibility and safety in high-pressure and high-temperature applications, facilitating the connection of piping systems and equipment. They are characterized by specific dimensions, pressure ratings, and material requirements to meet industry standards and regulations. Common types include API 6A flanges for wellheads and API 16A flanges for subsea applications.
There are primarily two types of toilet flanges available for installation in a bathroom: PVC flanges and cast iron flanges. PVC flanges are made of plastic and are commonly used in newer homes, while cast iron flanges are more durable and are typically found in older homes. Both types of flanges serve the same purpose of connecting the toilet to the drain pipe.
The different types of toilet flanges available in the market include PVC, ABS, cast iron, and stainless steel. These flanges are used to connect the toilet to the drain pipe and provide a secure seal to prevent leaks.
Riddhi Siddhi Metal Impex commonly produces a variety of stainless steel flanges, including slip-on, weld neck, blind, and socket weld flanges. They also specialise in custom flanges designed for specific industrial applications.
Riddhi Siddhi Metal Impex is one of the leading Stainless Steel Flanges Manufacturers In India. We offer a range of stainless steel flanges including slip-on, weld neck, blind, and threaded types. Each type is available in various sizes and pressure ratings to suit different applications. The SS flanges have been meticulously crafted in compliance with national and international industrial standards, utilising premium raw materials and state-of-the-art technology.
A gasket is used between two smooth true surfaces that are not on thin flexible flanges to create a seal. Gaskets are made from a variety of materials and shapes to accommodate different types of surfaces, pressures, and temperatures. They are commonly used in piping systems, engines, and other machinery to prevent leaks and maintain efficiency.
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Discharge pipe ends are commonly referred to as "outlets" or "discharge outlets." They are the points where fluid exits the piping system and can be fitted with various types of fittings, such as flanges or nozzles, to facilitate connection to other systems or equipment. In specific applications, they may also be called "discharge heads" or "outlet fittings."
There are two major known types of companion flanges. The internal and external pilots which are a type ''S'' and '' A'' respectively.
There are two main types of garbage disposal flanges available in the market: metal and plastic. Metal flanges are typically more durable and long-lasting, but can be more expensive. Plastic flanges are more affordable but may not be as durable. In terms of functionality, both types work effectively to seal the connection between the garbage disposal unit and the sink drain.
CPVC and PVC are both types of plastic piping materials, but CPVC is more heat-resistant and can handle higher temperatures than PVC. This makes CPVC suitable for hot water applications, while PVC is better for cold water systems. The differences in temperature resistance impact where each type of piping is used and their overall performance in different environments.