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Are bacteria and viruses surrounded by a protein coat?

Viruses are surrounded by a protein coat called a capsid, which protects their genetic material. Some bacteria have an outer protein coat called a capsule, which provides protection and helps them adhere to surfaces.


What micro-organism has a protein coat?

A virus is a microorganism that has a protein coat, also known as a capsid, which surrounds its genetic material. The protein coat helps protect the viral genome and assists in the virus' ability to infect host cells.


2 parts of a virus?

Genetic material (DNA or RNA): Viruses contain either DNA or RNA as their genetic material, which carries instructions for their replication inside host cells. Protein coat (capsid): Viruses have a protein coat called a capsid that surrounds and protects their genetic material, helping them to infect host cells and replicate.


What of the three experiments gave evidence that protein was not the genetic material?

The experiment by Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase in 1952 provided evidence that protein was not the genetic material. They used bacteriophages, which are viruses that infect bacteria, and labeled the DNA with radioactive phosphorus and the protein coat with radioactive sulfur. After allowing the viruses to infect bacteria, they found that only the radioactive phosphorus (DNA) entered the bacterial cells, while the radioactive sulfur (protein) remained outside. This demonstrated that DNA, not protein, was the hereditary material responsible for passing genetic information.


How are viruses different from bactetia?

Viruses are not considered living organisms and require a host cell to replicate. They are much smaller than bacteria and consist of genetic material enclosed in a protein coat. Bacteria are single-celled organisms that can replicate independently and have their own cellular machinery.

Related Questions

Are bacteria and viruses surrounded by a protein coat?

Viruses are surrounded by a protein coat called a capsid, which protects their genetic material. Some bacteria have an outer protein coat called a capsule, which provides protection and helps them adhere to surfaces.


Do animal cells have a protein coat?

No, animal cells do not have a protein coat. Only viruses have a protein coat.


Do animal cells have protein coat?

No they do not have a protein coat


Do viruses have a protein coat?

no


Does a virus' coat contain protein?

If a virus has one, yes, and it's often referred to as a "protein coat."


What is a virus's coat?

protein


What is a virus outer protein coat called?

Protein capsid.


Is protein a bacteria?

Protein is not a bacteria. Proteins are macromolecules made up of amino acids that play various roles in the body, such as building and repairing tissues, enzymes, and antibodies. Bacteria are single-celled microorganisms that can be beneficial or harmful to humans.


What is a protein coat called?

ribosome


What micro-organism has a protein coat?

A virus is a microorganism that has a protein coat, also known as a capsid, which surrounds its genetic material. The protein coat helps protect the viral genome and assists in the virus' ability to infect host cells.


What is the protein coat the surrounds a virus call?

The protein coat surrounding the nucleic acid of a virus is called the capsid. These are broadly classified according to their structures. Helical (cylindrical) and icosahedral (spherical) are the most common types.


What makes up the coat for a virus?

protein makes up the coat of a virus