my Doctor told me that there is DNA with one strand and there is with three and if i prove that he will award me so please help me
A given gene is present on exactly two chromosomes in a somatic cell.
The aldox gene in Drosophila is located on an autosome, not on the sex chromosomes. Autosomes are non-sex chromosomes that contain genes responsible for general physiological functions, while sex chromosomes determine an individual's sex.
All alleles contain DNA. They are the genes. An allele is one form of a gene. For example, the gene for flower color in pea plants has two alleles, one for purple flower color, and one for white flower color.
Basically we are all made up from 50% mum and 50% dad. Chromosomes are a condensed version of our DNA; these chromosomes (DNA) contain the genes that tell our body what to do during development and throughout our lives. We have 23 chromosome pairs in total we get one chromosome from the mother and one from the father. The chromosomes are called homologous since each chromosome pair will contain the same genes on it but the genes will not necessarily code for the same thing. For example a chromosome will have the genes for eye color on it and since we have one from the mother and father we will have a pair of chromosomes with the gene with eye color on it. This would be a homologous chromosome pair, however one gene may say blue eyes the other may say brown eyes. The genes are still the same however each color would be a different allele for the gene.
The antonym for chromosome is "gene," as chromosomes are made up of genes that contain the genetic instructions for an organism.
Gametes contain half of the number of chromosomes as somatic cells (the other cells of your body). These chromosomes have the same number of alleles on them as somatic cells, but gametes contain one allele of each gene while somatic cells contain two alleles of each gene. So, they contain half the amount of alleles that the rest of your cells do.
Homologous chromosomes contain the same genes in the same location. They are pairs of chromosomes—one inherited from each parent—that carry the same gene sequence. Homologous chromosomes are essential for genetic diversity and inheritance.
False. Alleles of a gene are found at the same locus on homologous chromosomes.
A given gene is present on exactly two chromosomes in a somatic cell.
The aldox gene in Drosophila is located on an autosome, not on the sex chromosomes. Autosomes are non-sex chromosomes that contain genes responsible for general physiological functions, while sex chromosomes determine an individual's sex.
This are chromosomes that have exactly the same length that contain the same gene but those genes have different alleles.
All alleles contain DNA. They are the genes. An allele is one form of a gene. For example, the gene for flower color in pea plants has two alleles, one for purple flower color, and one for white flower color.
Basically we are all made up from 50% mum and 50% dad. Chromosomes are a condensed version of our DNA; these chromosomes (DNA) contain the genes that tell our body what to do during development and throughout our lives. We have 23 chromosome pairs in total we get one chromosome from the mother and one from the father. The chromosomes are called homologous since each chromosome pair will contain the same genes on it but the genes will not necessarily code for the same thing. For example a chromosome will have the genes for eye color on it and since we have one from the mother and father we will have a pair of chromosomes with the gene with eye color on it. This would be a homologous chromosome pair, however one gene may say blue eyes the other may say brown eyes. The genes are still the same however each color would be a different allele for the gene.
Genes can be found in chromosomes. The cell nucleus of almost every cell contains chromosomes and genes. They contain the DNA and the gene shows as a section of the DNA.
Chromosomes contain DNA that provides a "blueprint," or genetic information, for the organism.
A small section that codes for one amino acid is called a codon. A section that codes for proteins is called a gene.
The antonym for chromosome is "gene," as chromosomes are made up of genes that contain the genetic instructions for an organism.