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The genome is the entire DNA list on how an organism is to be made; it is a recipe and a set of instructions on how to make 'things' or components in the organism for it to live and survive. By following these instructions, the body can put together bits to make proteins. These bits are amino acids. Proteins once made, have a 'destiny' and go to their destined location to carry out their fated function.
Cells are made of a bunch of different proteins. At the center of each cell is a control center known as the nucleus which contains these instructions for survival. So yes, it needs the same DNA in all cells. HOWEVER, the expression of the DNA is different in different cells with different functions and components. The DNA is set of instructions but it can be selectively picked apart for coding to produce certain types of proteins. And that is why bone cells differ greatly from muscle cells, though they still have the same DNA.
What else can I help you with?
Number of chromosomes in a normal human body cell - or genome?
In humans there are 23 pairs, for a total of 46 chromosomes (the complete genome) in each body cell.
What it is a genome?
A genome is the complete set of chromosomes in a gamete or microorganism. It is also the same in every cell of a multicellular organism, like a human.
What cell part contains an organism's genome?
The nucleus of the cell contains the genome.
What number is closest to the number of different genes in a human body cell?
It was expected that we will find out about 1,00,00 different genes before Human genome mapping was done. In fact, we could find lesser number. Different books give different number but number is probably between 20,000 to 25,000. We got psychological depression, when we found same number of genes in round worm also.
What are segments of DNA that provide the blueprints for production of all body proteins?
cell genome
Number of chromosomes in a normal human body cell - or genome?
In humans there are 23 pairs, for a total of 46 chromosomes (the complete genome) in each body cell.
All of the DNA in each cell of the body is called the?
blueprint cell
What is the different between a animal cell and human?
Other than the specific human genome and resulting gene expression of the cell, there is no difference. Humans are simply one kind of animal.
What is the similarities between the human body and a single cell?
The human body and a cell both show similarities in terms of co-ordination. Both have a co-ordianting centre(Brain in human body and nucleus in cell). Both show division of labour(Different organ systems in human beings perform different functions while in cell different organelles perform different functions).
Which is the smallest unit containing the entire human genome?
The smallest unit containing the entire human genome is a single human cell, which includes all 23 pairs of chromosomes with the full set of DNA instructions for creating and maintaining a human being.
What it is a genome?
A genome is the complete set of chromosomes in a gamete or microorganism. It is also the same in every cell of a multicellular organism, like a human.
What cell part contains an organism's genome?
The nucleus of the cell contains the genome.
How many different types of cell are in the human body?
Over a thousand.
What in every person is the same for every cell tissue and organ?
DNA is the same in every person, as it contains the genetic information that determines our traits and characteristics. Each cell, tissue, and organ in the body contains DNA that is unique to an individual but follows the same basic blueprint for human life.
What viral infection that leads to the integration of the viral genome into the host cell genome?
HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a viral infection that leads to the integration of the viral genome into the host cell genome. This integration allows the virus to replicate along with the host cell's DNA, making it difficult for the immune system to eradicate the virus completely.
What number is closest to the number of different genes in a human body cell?
It was expected that we will find out about 1,00,00 different genes before Human genome mapping was done. In fact, we could find lesser number. Different books give different number but number is probably between 20,000 to 25,000. We got psychological depression, when we found same number of genes in round worm also.
What the longest cell in the human body?
Nerve cell is the longest cell in human body.
