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What organisms have ribosomes?
Ribosomes are found in all living organisms, including bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes like plants, animals, fungi, and protists. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in cells by translating messenger RNA into proteins.
How are the cells of animals plants fungi protists and bacteria similar?
Cells of animals, plants, fungi, protists, and bacteria share fundamental similarities, such as being the basic structural and functional units of life. All these cells contain genetic material (DNA) and have a cell membrane that regulates the movement of substances in and out. Additionally, they all utilize ribosomes for protein synthesis, although the structure and organization of these ribosomes can differ among the groups. However, they also exhibit distinct features, such as cell walls in plants and fungi and the absence of a nucleus in bacteria.
What tiny organelles are attached to the ER?
ribosomes
What are the differences between prokaryotic ribosomes and eukaryotic ribosomes?
Prokaryotic ribosomes are smaller (70S) compared to eukaryotic ribosomes (80S). Prokaryotic ribosomes consist of a 30S and a 50S subunit, while eukaryotic ribosomes consist of a 40S and a 60S subunit. Prokaryotic ribosomes have fewer proteins compared to eukaryotic ribosomes.
What does the cells ribosomes do in the plant cell?
The ribosomes are the site of protein synthesis.
What kind of ribosome is found in the fungal kingdom?
They are found in all the kingdoms. 1. KINGDOM: MONERA (prokaryotic organisms) 2. KINGDOM: PROTISTA (primitive eukaryotic organisms) 3. KINGDOM: MYCOTA (exclusively fungi) 4. KINGDOM: METAPHYTA (advanced eukaryotic plants) 5. KINGDOM: METAZOA (all multicellular animals)
Are ribosomes located in bacteria fungi protists plant and animal cells?
Yes! Ribosomes occur in the cytoplasm of all cells, prokaryotic ( the cells of bacteria) and eukaryotic (cells of animals, plants, and fungi). They occur in mitochondria and chloroplasts, too. The ribosomes of prokaryotic cells are distinctly smaller than those in eukaryotes. Interestingly, the ribosomes in mitochondria and chloroplasts are similar in size to those of prokaryotes, and this is just one of the items of evidence that support the theory that these two organelles evolved from free-living prokaryotic ancestors.
What organisms have ribosomes?
Ribosomes are found in all living organisms, including bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes like plants, animals, fungi, and protists. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in cells by translating messenger RNA into proteins.
How are the cells of animals plants fungi protists and bacteria similar?
Cells of animals, plants, fungi, protists, and bacteria share fundamental similarities, such as being the basic structural and functional units of life. All these cells contain genetic material (DNA) and have a cell membrane that regulates the movement of substances in and out. Additionally, they all utilize ribosomes for protein synthesis, although the structure and organization of these ribosomes can differ among the groups. However, they also exhibit distinct features, such as cell walls in plants and fungi and the absence of a nucleus in bacteria.
What types of cells are Ribosomes found in?
Ribosomes are found in eukaryotic cells, one of the two types of cell types. They function as assemblers within the cell itself with the ability to transfer mRNA into proteins to assist in cellular function.
Cells of many protists plants and fungi but not animals commonly have a. Mitochondria b. a plasma membrane c. a cell wall d. ribosomes?
c. a cell wall
The sites of protein synthesis are?
Protein synthesis occurs at ribosomes, which can be found in the cytoplasm of a cell. In eukaryotic cells, proteins can also be synthesized on ribosomes located on the rough endoplasmic reticulum.
What tiny organelles are attached to the ER?
ribosomes
What are unattached ribosomes in the cytosol called?
Free ribosomes.
What are the differences between prokaryotic ribosomes and eukaryotic ribosomes?
Prokaryotic ribosomes are smaller (70S) compared to eukaryotic ribosomes (80S). Prokaryotic ribosomes consist of a 30S and a 50S subunit, while eukaryotic ribosomes consist of a 40S and a 60S subunit. Prokaryotic ribosomes have fewer proteins compared to eukaryotic ribosomes.
What organelles read codes genetic measages?
Ribosomes are the organelles that read coded genetic messages. Ribosomes can be found in all living cells.
Is a fungal cell closest to an animal cell or plant cell?
Fungi are closer to plant cells because they both have these organelles: Cell wall, cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi bodies, lysosomes, and vacuoles. The only difference between then is that plant cells have chloroplasts, and fungi do not.
