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Cell division is primarily controlled by genes that encode various proteins, including cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), which regulate the cell cycle. DNA polymerase plays a critical role in DNA replication during cell division but does not directly control the process itself. Instead, it is the interactions and activities of these proteins, guided by the genetic information in DNA, that orchestrate the complex regulatory mechanisms of cell division. Thus, genes and their protein products are key regulators in this process.

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3d ago

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Is operon proteins?

Operon is not a protein. It is a segment of DNA that has cluster of genes controlled by the elements such as promoter, operator. Lac operon is a classic example where it regulate the utilization of Lactose in the medium.


What is the one sentence answer to the question what do genes control?

Genes control the synthesis of proteins.


How do our genes control our proteins?

Genes contain our DNA. Proteins are synthesized according to data on DNA


What Genes handle proteins necessary for cell division?

proto-oncogenes


What is a misregulation of the proteins that controls cell growth and division?

A misregulation of proteins that control cell growth and division can lead to uncontrolled cell proliferation, which can result in the development of cancer. This misregulation can be caused by mutations in the genes encoding these proteins, leading to abnormal cell signaling pathways and loss of normal cell cycle control mechanisms.


Genes control cellular activities through?

Proteins.


What are a group of proteins that bind to the promoter or enhancer sequences to facilitate the binding of RNA polymerase to the promoter?

Transcription factors are proteins that bind to promoter or enhancer sequences to help recruit RNA polymerase to the promoter. They regulate the transcription of specific genes by promoting or inhibiting the binding of RNA polymerase to the DNA.


The genes that handle proteins necessary for cell division are?

Genes such as cyclins, cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), and tumor suppressor genes like p53 play essential roles in regulating the proteins necessary for cell division. These genes ensure that the cell cycle progresses accurately by controlling checkpoints and cell division processes. Mutations in these genes can lead to uncontrolled cell division and contribute to conditions like cancer.


Which best describe how genes control traits in an organism?

Genes are codes for proteins that cause traits.


Regulatory proteins in eukaryotes that are involved in controlling the onset of transcription are called?

Transcription factors are regulatory proteins in eukaryotes that control the initiation of transcription by binding to specific DNA sequences near genes and either activating or repressing their transcription. This binding helps regulate the expression of genes by influencing the binding of RNA polymerase to the promoter region of a gene.


Do chromosomes control cell activities?

Chromosomes contain genes, which carry the instructions for making proteins that control cell activities. However, it is the proteins produced by genes that directly regulate the activities within a cell.


What control proteins that build cells and tissues and work as enzymes?

Genes!