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A, G, C, U whereas in DNA we have A,G,C,T

in conclusion we have uracil that substitutes thymine in an RNA sequence

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Define genes and state the function of genes.?

A Gene is a piece of DNA that provides a set of instructions to a cell to make a certain protein(Textbook def)Genes are segments of the DNA molecule that give instructions for making proteins that help our body function. They are also found in our genetic code.(Notes explanation.


Are chromosomes genes or are genes chromosomes?

Genes are stretches of DNA that contain code to make proteins. Chromosomes are made up of numerous Genes.


Explain how the DNA in genes relates to the traits of an organism-?

DNA is a giant molecule, a string of nuclear bases that from genes. These genes are the code to make an organism. In fact every trait in an organism is a result of the genes' action and therefore the composition of the DNA.


Are are genes related to DNA?

Each DNA molecule includes units of inherited information called genes. DNA is desoxyribose nucleic acid. DNA carries the genetic code that determines the characteristics of a living thing. Genes are related to DNA because they are short sections of DNA that code for specific proteins.


When a gene or genes which code for units which make up a protein said to be?

expressed


When a gene or genes which code for units which make up a protein are turned on by?

expressed


Is the genetic code found in DNA?

Yes. Everything that you are and what you look like are coded in the DNA in your genes. The genes are sections of DNA which are the codes that make you.


When a gene or genes which code for units which make up a protein are turned on by the Cell they are said to be what?

Activated.


When a gene or genes which code for units which make up a protein are turned on by the Cell they are said to be?

Activated.


Which process uses the code on an RNA molecule to make a protein?

homozygous and heterozygoues


How are genes and proteins related?

one gene codes for one protein - apex


What molecule contains the information on how to make proteins?

DNA contains the information on how to make proteins. This information is stored in the form of genes, which are sequences of nucleotides within the DNA molecule. Genes are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins by ribosomes.