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What is mid-ocean range?
A mid-ocean ridge is an underwater mountain system formed by plate tectonics. It occurs where two tectonic plates are moving apart, allowing magma to rise up from the mantle and create new oceanic crust. These ridges are the longest mountain ranges on Earth.
What are the two major mountain belts found on earth?
The two major mountain belts on Earth are the Himalayas in Asia and the Andes in South America. These mountain ranges are formed by tectonic plate collisions, where the crust is pushed upwards, creating high peaks and rugged terrain. The Himalayas are known for containing the highest mountain in the world, Mount Everest, while the Andes are the longest continental mountain range.
What do plates crumple up to form ranges?
Plates crumple up to form mountain ranges primarily due to the tectonic forces generated by the movement of the Earth's lithospheric plates. When two continental plates collide, they cannot easily subduct, leading to compression and folding of the Earth's crust, which results in the uplift of mountain ranges. This process is known as orogeny, and it can create various geological features such as ridges, peaks, and valleys. An example of this phenomenon is the formation of the Himalayas from the collision of the Indian and Eurasian plates.
What are the landforms of third order on earth?
Landforms of the third order on Earth include features such as hills, valleys, ridges, and minor mountain ranges. These landforms are smaller in scale compared to higher-order features like continents, oceans, and major mountain ranges. They are an important part of the Earth's topography and help define the landscape at a more detailed level.
What do hot spots and mid ocean ridges have in common?
Hot spots and mid-ocean ridges are both geologic features associated with volcanic activity. Hot spots are stationary points of intense volcanic activity on the Earth's surface, whereas mid-ocean ridges are underwater mountain ranges formed by tectonic plates pulling apart. Both hot spots and mid-ocean ridges erupt magma from the Earth's mantle, creating new land or seafloor.
Where are some of the longest mountain ranges on Earth found?
Some of the longest mountain ranges on Earth are found in the Andes in South America, the Rockies in North America, the Himalayas in Asia, and the Alps in Europe. Each of these mountain ranges stretches for thousands of miles and contains some of the tallest peaks in the world.
What features form the longest mountain range on earth?
the mid-ocean ridges
Which features form the longest mountain ranges on Earth?
Ocean Ridge
Longest mountain range on earth?
The longest mountain ranges is the Andes Mountains in South America. The mountain ranges stretch estimate is more than 5,000 miles.
What is Antarctica's longest mountain?
Mountains are not usually measured in length. Mountain ranges, however, are measured this way. You may be thinking of the Trans-Antarctic mountain range, which measures about 3,500 Km in length, and is one of the longest mountain ranges on earth.
What is mid-ocean range?
A mid-ocean ridge is an underwater mountain system formed by plate tectonics. It occurs where two tectonic plates are moving apart, allowing magma to rise up from the mantle and create new oceanic crust. These ridges are the longest mountain ranges on Earth.
What is there crossing Antarctica?
You could be thinking of the Trans-Antarctic mountain range, one of the longest mountain ranges on earth.
What is the earth largest and highest mountain range?
The highest mountain range is the Himalayas, The longest mountain range is the Andes(7000km, or 4300 miles long), If you are including underwater mountain ranges the longest mountain range is called the Ocean ridges, it is a chain of mountains that runs on the sea floor of five ocean across the world, the total length of the system is 80000km or 49700 miles.
Where do you find the mountain ranges with respect to the oceanic ridges?
Mountain ranges are typically found near convergent plate boundaries, where tectonic plates collide and push up the Earth's crust. Oceanic ridges, on the other hand, are located at divergent plate boundaries where tectonic plates move apart and create new oceanic crust. Mountain ranges are not usually found directly on top of oceanic ridges.
What mountain range runs through Antarctica?
You may be thinking of the Trans-Antarctic mountain range, one of the longest mountain ranges on earth.
Where on earth are the longest mountain ranges located?
The longest mountain range on Earth is the Andes, located in South America. The Rocky Mountains in North America and the Great Dividing Range in Australia are also among the longest.
How long is the Trans Antarctic mountain range?
The Trans-Antarctics are about 3,500 miles long, one of the longest mountain ranges on earth.
