When a ball is about to fall it has potential energy because of its height.
When a ball is about to hit the ground it still has some potential energy since it has't hit the ground yet, but much less than it had when it started falling.
The acorn has the greatest potential energy at the highest point in its fall, where it is furthest from the ground. As it falls, this potential energy converts into kinetic energy, which is greatest just before it hits the ground. At this moment, the acorn's speed is at its maximum, resulting in the highest kinetic energy.
In football, potential energy is stored in the ball when it is lifted off the ground before a pass or a kick. When the ball is in motion, it converts this potential energy into kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is what allows the ball to travel through the air and upon impact with a player or the ground.
Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion, whereas potential energy is the energy an object possesses due to its position or condition. The interplay between kinetic and potential energy is often seen in systems where one can be converted into the other, such as a swinging pendulum where potential energy is converted into kinetic energy and back again. Both forms of energy are essential in understanding the behavior and dynamics of physical systems.
It gains kinetic energy because it is accelerating. Once it hits the ground, all of it's kinetic energy is converted different types of energy. Example: drop a rock from your head. When it hits the ground it create friction and there fore heat, heat is energy. It also makes a sound when it hits the ground, sound is energy. If you were to take the heat and the sound energy a d add them together, you would get the equal amount of potential energy the rock had when it was at your head ready to drop. Therefore, in this case, the kinetic energy was coverted to heat energy and sound energy.
Here are some examples of how kinetic energy becomes potential energy: -when a rollercoaster car is at the bottom of a hill and going back up the next hill. -when a ball hits the floor and bounces back up. -climbing up a rock wall. Hope this was helpful!
Yes, when the rock is held above the ground, it possesses potential energy due to its position. As it falls, this potential energy is converted to kinetic energy, which is the energy of motion. When the rock hits the ground, this kinetic energy is transferred into other forms of energy, such as sound and heat.
Sitting on the table the stone has potential energy, relative to the ground, of weight times height, mgh. It has zero kinetic energy so its total energy is E = 0 + mgh. When it begins falling it loses potential energy (as it loses height) and gains kinetic energy ( as it picks up speed) so the sum stays the same as initially E = KE + PE = mgh. Just before it hits the ground all of its potential energy is gone and has been transformed into kinetic energy. So the kinetic energy at the bottom (1/2)mv^2 will equal the potential energy at the top.
When a ball hits the ground, the potential energy it had due to its height is converted into kinetic energy as it falls. Upon impact, some of this kinetic energy is transferred into sound and heat energy through the compression of the ball and ground.
The acorn has the greatest potential energy at the highest point in its fall, where it is furthest from the ground. As it falls, this potential energy converts into kinetic energy, which is greatest just before it hits the ground. At this moment, the acorn's speed is at its maximum, resulting in the highest kinetic energy.
the height of an object has more POTENTIAL ENERGY.Converted to kinetic energy
When a book falls off a shelf and hits the ground, its potential energy is converted to kinetic energy as it falls. When it hits the ground, some of the kinetic energy is converted into sound and heat energy due to the impact.
When the ball is positioned in your hands it has full potential energy. As you move and the ball is thrown at the basket, the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy, by the transfer of kinetic energy from your arms, to your hands, to the ball. When the ball hits the basket some of its kinetic energy was converted into potential energy and then back into kinetic energy as it hit the ground.
When a falling rock hits the ground, its potential energy is converted to kinetic energy as it accelerates towards the ground. Upon impact, some of the kinetic energy is transformed into sound energy, heat energy due to friction, and deformation energy as the rock changes shape upon collision with the surface.
In football, potential energy is stored in the ball when it is lifted off the ground before a pass or a kick. When the ball is in motion, it converts this potential energy into kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is what allows the ball to travel through the air and upon impact with a player or the ground.
They're hardly ever equal. One of the few situations where they're equal is when you drop a weight to the ground from some height. Then, the gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy are equal when it's exactly in the middle of the drop, and the kinetic energy it has when it hits the ground is the same as the gravitational potential energy it had when you let it go.
When a ball is dropped, the energy involved is primarily gravitational potential energy being converted into kinetic energy as the ball accelerates towards the ground. When the ball hits the ground, some of this kinetic energy is transferred to the ground as impact energy.
when book is dropped from the height its kinetic goes on increasing and the sudden stop to the book when it touches the ground all the kinetic energy of the book is converted into potential energy of the book which helps the book to be stable after the impact, in short when the book hits the ground kinetic energy is converted to potential energy due to law conservation of energy.