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When will a solid float in a liquid?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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11y ago

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When the solid has a lower density than the liquid, it will float in it. The density is the mass divided by the volume.

A Bowling ball, while heavy, has a lower density than water, so it will float in water. A pebble, while light, has a higher density than water, so it will sink.

In general, the buoyant force is equal to the weight of the displaced fluid (Archimedes Law). This means that the upward force on a bowling ball in water is equal to the weight of the same volume of water. Since a bowling-ball sized amount of water weighs more than a bowling ball, the upward force is greater than the weight of the bowling ball, and the submerged bowling ball will have a net force in the upward direction.

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11y ago
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9y ago

Yes, it is true especially for metals; I suppose that the English term is creep.

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11y ago

it depends on how dense the object is if it is more dense than the water it will sink if it is less dense than the water it will float.

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