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How fast can a tsunami go on land?

A tsunami can travel at speeds of up to 50-60 miles per hour (80-100 kilometers per hour) on land, depending on the specific characteristics of the terrain it encounters.


Why did the tsunami get bigger as it approached land?

When the waves come closer to the land they rub against the sea floor, and friction causes the waves to slow down and build up from behind creating huge piles of water to crash on the land A tsunami spreads out from an earthquake's epicenter and speeds across the ocean. In the open ocean, the height of the wave is low. As a tsunami approaches shallow water, the wave grows into a mountain of water.


The tsunami waves travel at the speed of what transport?

Tsunami waves start by an underwater earthquake. The disturbance shifts the water around it, creating a tsunami. The tsunami increases its speed as it travels, and gains more water on the way to land. When it hits land, there is a total flood.


How does the tsunami form as it approaches land?

A tsunami is formed when an earthquake happens from tectonic plates are shifting underwater. These ripples happen and travel to land. If you imagine a slinkey when you push on one side of it, it moves because sections hit eachother and cause the attached sections to move in the same direction. As the tsunami comes up to land, it's area decreases because of the rising level of the sea floor, pushing water above the sealevel, causing a giant wave.


How does the speed and wave height vary according to the depth of the ocean when there is a tsunami?

In deep ocean water, the speed of a tsunami can exceed 500 mph but the wave height may be only a few feet. As the tsunami approaches shallow water and the sea floor rises, the speed decreases while the wave height increases significantly. This is why tsunamis can cause devastating flooding and destruction when they reach the coastline.

Related Questions

How a tsunami wave forms in the deep part of the ocean and what happens as it approaches land?

I think their is an earthquake in the ocean and it roles up into a huge wave and when it approches land it is as biggest as it can get and boom it hits the land


When a wave approaches land does it slow down or speed up?

When a wave approaches land, it slows down because of the shallower water depth. This causes the wavelength to decrease and the wave height to increase, eventually leading to the wave breaking near the shore.


How fast can a tsunami go on land?

A tsunami can travel at speeds of up to 50-60 miles per hour (80-100 kilometers per hour) on land, depending on the specific characteristics of the terrain it encounters.


Why did the tsunami get bigger as it approached land?

When the waves come closer to the land they rub against the sea floor, and friction causes the waves to slow down and build up from behind creating huge piles of water to crash on the land A tsunami spreads out from an earthquake's epicenter and speeds across the ocean. In the open ocean, the height of the wave is low. As a tsunami approaches shallow water, the wave grows into a mountain of water.


What are the large waves called that sweep up on land that are caused by earthquakes?

tsunami


Does marine life get stranded on land after a tsunami?

It gets washed up shore.


The tsunami waves travel at the speed of what transport?

Tsunami waves start by an underwater earthquake. The disturbance shifts the water around it, creating a tsunami. The tsunami increases its speed as it travels, and gains more water on the way to land. When it hits land, there is a total flood.


How does the tsunami form as it approaches land?

A tsunami is formed when an earthquake happens from tectonic plates are shifting underwater. These ripples happen and travel to land. If you imagine a slinkey when you push on one side of it, it moves because sections hit eachother and cause the attached sections to move in the same direction. As the tsunami comes up to land, it's area decreases because of the rising level of the sea floor, pushing water above the sealevel, causing a giant wave.


How does the speed and wave height vary according to the depth of the ocean when there is a tsunami?

In deep ocean water, the speed of a tsunami can exceed 500 mph but the wave height may be only a few feet. As the tsunami approaches shallow water and the sea floor rises, the speed decreases while the wave height increases significantly. This is why tsunamis can cause devastating flooding and destruction when they reach the coastline.


Which is faster - the average speed of tsunami sometime called a tidal wave or the top speed of a cheetah?

The top speed of a tsunami is 900 kilometers per hour (600 mi/hr) and the top speed of a cheetah is 120 kilometers per hour (75 mi/hr). Therefore, the average speed of a tsunami is faster than the top speed of a cheetah.


How does the depth of sea affect a tsunami?

The wave generated by a tsunami is really a large swell. Swells continue along until they meet the resistance of shallowing water. When the depth of the water can no longer handle the volume of water, the wave will rise up on top of the sand in shallower water and break. If the land form creates a gentle slope then the tsunami will appear as a very strong tidal flow. If the shore is steep then the swell will rise up and break against the beach. Most damage is not done by a large crashing wave, but by the sheer volume of water that is flowing onto the land and carrying debris along with it.


Why does tsunami wave grow so high when it reaches the shore?

When a wave is traveling in deep water, its bottom is at a set depth. As it comes ashore, the wave tries to stay the same wave height. since the land is denser than the water, the water is forced upward. That upward movement is the height of the tsunami.