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Messages from the brain to the muscles and glands in the body begin their journey in the central nervous system, which consists of the brain and spinal cord. Signals are transmitted through nerves that carry electrical impulses to the target muscles or glands, directing them to perform specific actions or release particular substances.
Your nervous system carries electric signals from your brain trough out your body.
Axons carry messages (action potentials) away from the cell body to other neurons, muscles, or glands. They transmit information from one neuron to another, enabling communication within the nervous system.
Effectors are located throughout the body in organs and tissues. They are responsible for producing responses to stimuli from the nervous system, such as muscles contracting or glands secreting hormones. Effector organs include muscles, glands, and other specialized tissues that carry out the body's responses to maintain homeostasis.
The nervous system comprises the body's total response mechanism. It receives external information, sends that info to the brain for processing, and sends messages from the brain about appropriate response to the effector muscles and glands.
The main component of the PNS responsible for carrying messages from the CNS to the muscles and glands is the motor neuron. Motor neurons transmit electrical signals from the brain and spinal cord to the muscles and glands, allowing for voluntary and involuntary movements and responses.
Messages from the brain to the muscles and glands in the body begin their journey in the central nervous system, which consists of the brain and spinal cord. Signals are transmitted through nerves that carry electrical impulses to the target muscles or glands, directing them to perform specific actions or release particular substances.
Your nervous system carries electric signals from your brain trough out your body.
Glands send messages in the form of hormones to target cells through the bloodstream. Hormones are released by glands into the blood where they travel to target cells throughout the body to elicit a specific response. Target cells have specific receptors that recognize and respond to the hormones.
Effectors of a reflex arc are primarily muscles and glands. Muscles are responsible for carrying out the response by contracting or relaxing, while glands may secrete hormones in response to the stimulus.
Muscles and glands are the possible effectors of a reflex arc
The basic cells that the body uses for rapid communication and control are neurons. The cells that carry signals to muscles and glands are the motor neurons.
Nerve tissues carry messages throughout our bodies. Nerves are responsible for transmitting electrical impulses to and from the brain, allowing us to feel sensations, move our muscles, and regulate bodily functions.
Glands produce hormones that regulate various functions in the body, such as growth, metabolism, and reproduction. Hormones are secreted by glands like the pituitary gland, thyroid gland, and adrenal glands to communicate messages throughout the body and maintain balance.
Axons carry messages (action potentials) away from the cell body to other neurons, muscles, or glands. They transmit information from one neuron to another, enabling communication within the nervous system.
Axons are the neuron processes that convey messages away from the cell body. They are long, fiber-like structures that transmit electrochemical signals to other neurons, muscles, or glands.
Effectors are located throughout the body in organs and tissues. They are responsible for producing responses to stimuli from the nervous system, such as muscles contracting or glands secreting hormones. Effector organs include muscles, glands, and other specialized tissues that carry out the body's responses to maintain homeostasis.