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When the carbon atoms in hydrocarbon molecules are bonded to as many hydrogen atoms as possible is an unsaturated hydrocarbon is produced?
No, when the carbon atoms in hydrocarbon molecules are bonded to as many hydrogen atoms as possible, a saturated hydrocarbon is produced. Unsaturated hydrocarbons have carbon-carbon double or triple bonds, resulting in fewer hydrogen atoms bonded to the carbon atoms.
What is the difference in structure between a saturated and an unsaturated compound?
the difference in structure between a saturated and an unsaturated compound is found in their bonds. A Saturated compound contain only one carbon-carbon signle bond. all the four bonds of carbon are fully utilised and no more hydrogen or other atoms can attach to it. Thus, they can undergo only substitution reactions. (aka ALKANES). An Unsaturated Compound contain one double covalent bond between carbon atoms or a triple covalent bond between carbon atoms. the bonds of carbon are not fully utilised by hydrogen atoms, more of these can be attached to them. Thus, they undergo addition reactions as they have two or more hydrogen atoms less than the saturated hydrocarbons
What is meant by the term saturatedas applied to hydrocarbons?
The term "saturated" when applied to hydrocarbons refers to compounds that contain only single bonds between carbon atoms, meaning they are fully "saturated" with hydrogen atoms. This results in a chemical structure that is stable and cannot accommodate additional hydrogen atoms without breaking bonds. Examples of saturated hydrocarbons include alkanes, such as ethane and propane. In contrast, unsaturated hydrocarbons contain one or more double or triple bonds, allowing for fewer hydrogen atoms.
Why double or triple bonds are unsaturated compounds?
Double and triple bonds are considered unsaturated because they contain fewer hydrogen atoms than their saturated counterparts, which only have single bonds. In a saturated compound, every carbon atom is bonded to as many hydrogen atoms as possible, whereas the presence of double or triple bonds means that some hydrogen atoms are replaced by additional carbon-carbon bonds. This characteristic allows unsaturated compounds to undergo reactions such as hydrogenation, where additional hydrogen can be added to convert them into saturated compounds.
If one fatty acid is more saturated than another fatty acid of equal chain length it has?
If one fatty acid is more saturated than another fatty acid of equal chain length, it means it has a higher ratio of saturated carbon-carbon bonds, making it more "saturated." This results in a higher melting point and typically a more solid consistency at room temperature.
Compounds is missing 4 or more hydrogen atoms?
They are called Saturated fat. They are saturated because they contain the maximum number of hydrogen that they can. On the other hand, if a fatty doesn't have that number of hydrogen, it will be unsaturated. Saturated fats are mainly found in animal, butter made out of cow's milk is made of saturated fats, while unsaturated fats comes from plants, like olive oil.
What is the structural different between a polyunsoturated fats and saturated fact?
unsat. fats have fewer hydrogen atoms because of double bonds between some carbon atoms. sat. fats have all the hydrogen possible.
What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated molecules in terms of their chemical structure and properties?
Saturated molecules have single bonds between carbon atoms and are saturated with hydrogen atoms. They are typically solid at room temperature and are less reactive. Unsaturated molecules have at least one double or triple bond between carbon atoms, leading to fewer hydrogen atoms. They are often liquid at room temperature and are more reactive.
How is a saturated fatty acid different from an unsaturated fatty acid?
A saturated fatty acid has all of its carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms, while an unsaturated fatty acid has at least one double bond between carbon atoms, causing it to have fewer hydrogen atoms. This difference affects the physical properties and health implications of the two types of fatty acids.
When the carbon atoms in hydrocarbon molecules are bonded to as many hydrogen atoms as possible is an unsaturated hydrocarbon is produced?
No, when the carbon atoms in hydrocarbon molecules are bonded to as many hydrogen atoms as possible, a saturated hydrocarbon is produced. Unsaturated hydrocarbons have carbon-carbon double or triple bonds, resulting in fewer hydrogen atoms bonded to the carbon atoms.
What is the difference in structure between a saturated and an unsaturated compound?
the difference in structure between a saturated and an unsaturated compound is found in their bonds. A Saturated compound contain only one carbon-carbon signle bond. all the four bonds of carbon are fully utilised and no more hydrogen or other atoms can attach to it. Thus, they can undergo only substitution reactions. (aka ALKANES). An Unsaturated Compound contain one double covalent bond between carbon atoms or a triple covalent bond between carbon atoms. the bonds of carbon are not fully utilised by hydrogen atoms, more of these can be attached to them. Thus, they undergo addition reactions as they have two or more hydrogen atoms less than the saturated hydrocarbons
How is saturated carbon compound different from an unsaturated one?
Saturated carbon compounds have all carbon atoms bonded to the maximum number of hydrogen atoms possible, while unsaturated carbon compounds have carbon-carbon double or triple bonds, resulting in fewer hydrogen atoms attached to carbon atoms. This difference affects properties such as reactivity, boiling point, and stability.
Which has the least number of atoms 5g of hydrogen or 10g of helium?
10g of helium has fewer atoms. This is because the atomic mass of helium is much higher than that of hydrogen, so the same mass of helium contains fewer atoms than the same mass of hydrogen.
If one fatty acid is more saturated than another fatty acid of equal chain length it has?
If one fatty acid is more saturated than another fatty acid of equal chain length, it means it has a higher ratio of saturated carbon-carbon bonds, making it more "saturated." This results in a higher melting point and typically a more solid consistency at room temperature.
What element would need to be removed from a molecule to make it unsaturated?
To make a molecule unsaturated, a double bond would need to be removed. This results in the molecule having fewer hydrogen atoms bonded to the carbon atoms, allowing it to form additional bonds with other atoms or molecules.
What is the differnce between saturated and unsaturated fats?
Saturated fat: is fat that consists of triglycerides containing only saturated fatty acids. non-saturated: fat is a fat or fatty acid in which there are one or more double bonds in the fatty acid chain. A fat molecule is monounsaturated if it contains one double bond, and polyunsaturated if it contains more than one double bond.
Manufacturers make vegetable oils solid or semisolid at room temperature by?
The process called "hydrogenation" adds chemical bonds within the oil to decrease the number of double carbon bonds, changing the fat from unsaturated (fewer hydrogen bonds) to saturated (more hydrogen bonds).Saturated fats tend to be solids.
