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If by splitting you are referring to the standard cellular process of hydrolysing the phosphodiester bonds between the first two and last two phosphate groups on the ATP molecule, then it requires oxygen atoms but not molecular oxygen. The oxygen atoms come from water. One water molecule is required per hydrolysis reaction.

ATP + H2O -> ADP + Pi

ADP + H2O -> AMP + Pi

And consequently: ATP + 2H2O -> AMP + 2Pi

In some reactions pyrophosphate is released from hydrolysis of ATP. The pyrophosphate product is usually hydrolysed in the same way to effectively produce the third reaction overall.

An equilibrium exists between ADP and ATP + AMP. It is catalysed by adenylate kinase, and is important in cellular metabolism to maintain levels of ATP and ensure regulator mechanisms work correctly.

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16y ago

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Related Questions

In which of photosynthesis is oxygen produced?

Formation of ATP by ATP syntheses releases a molecule of oxygen


How many molecules of ATP can a cell extract without oxygen?

During anaerobic respiration, a cell can extract two molecules of ATP per molecule of glucose through glycolysis. It does not require oxygen to generate ATP through this process.


Is oxygen necessary for the produstion of all ATP in cells why or why not?

Oxygen is not necessary for the production of all ATP in cells. ATP can be produced through anaerobic processes like glycolysis which do not require oxygen. However, aerobic respiration, which does require oxygen, is a more efficient way to produce ATP.


Special molecule that provides energy for a cells activities?

CH2O (glucose) is the most fundamental molecule metabolized by cells (in conjunction with Oxygen) for energy.


What are metabolic energy that do not require oxygen?

Anaerobic metabolic pathways, such as glycolysis, do not require oxygen to produce energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). These pathways break down glucose and other molecules to generate ATP quickly without relying on oxygen as the final electron acceptor. However, they are less efficient than aerobic pathways in terms of energy production per molecule of glucose.


Does bacteria require ATP for its cellular functions?

Yes, bacteria require ATP for their cellular functions. ATP is a molecule that provides energy for various cellular processes, including metabolism and growth, in bacteria.


Does ATP production require oxygen?

Yes, ATP production requires oxygen in a process called aerobic respiration. Oxygen is necessary for the final step of the electron transport chain, where ATP is generated in the mitochondria of cells.


How much ATP is produced if there is no oxygen?

If there is no oxygen present, cells can still produce ATP through anaerobic metabolism, specifically through glycolysis. In glycolysis, one molecule of glucose produces a net of 2 ATP molecules. This is the only way for cells to produce ATP in the absence of oxygen.


What molecule acts as the energy currency for cell?

ATP


What does cellular resperation require?

oxygen, atp, releases carbon dioxide


Do bacteria require ATP for their survival and functioning?

Yes, bacteria require ATP for their survival and functioning. ATP is a molecule that provides energy for various cellular processes, including metabolism and growth, which are essential for the survival of bacteria.


How many molecules of phosphoric acid does ATP have?

Adenosine Triphosphate depends on the type of resperation. Anaerobic (lack of oxygen) or aerobic respiration (with oxygen)