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The inner orbits (closer to the nucleus) hold fewer electrons than the outer orbits. Each orbit has a maximum capacity of electrons it can hold based on its energy level. The further away an orbit is from the nucleus, the higher its energy level and the more electrons it can hold.

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1y ago

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Why do outer shells of atoms hold more electrons?

The outer shells of atoms can hold more electrons because they have higher energy levels compared to inner shells. These outer shell electrons are farther from the nucleus and experience weaker attraction forces, allowing them to occupy a larger electron capacity.


What atom can hold 18 electrons in its outer level?

No atom can hold 18 electrons in its outer energy shell - there is the valence rule, stating that the maximum for the outer shell is 8 electrons.


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Magnesium has 3 electron orbits. The first orbit can hold up to 2 electrons, the second orbit can hold up to 8 electrons, and the third orbit can hold up to 8 electrons.


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What term is used for the electrons in the outermost shell?

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How many inner shells is sodium?

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When typical atoms outer orbital is filled it will have how many electrons?

When a typical atom's outer orbital is filled, it will have 8 electrons, except for helium which will have 2 electrons. This is because the outer orbital, known as the valence shell, can hold a maximum of 8 electrons.


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