A Lunar Eclipse
That would be a lunar eclipse.
The basic difference is when a lunar elise happens the earths shadow falls on the moon and therefore the moon is not illuminated, with a solar eclipse the moons shadow falls on the earth and the sun is covered by the moon. In both cases the sun moon and earth have to be 'in line'. Lunar eclipse; Sun, earth, moon. Solar eclipse; Sun, moon, earth. It is one of the great coincidences that the moons' size and distance from the earth almost matches the apparent size of the sun, hence we can have the type of total eclipse that we do. If the moon was any bigger or smaller or if it was more distant or nearer to earth this would not be quite the case.
A solar eclipse can occur only at the time of New Moon. A lunar eclipse can occur only at the time of Full Moon.
The moon passes in front of the sun and this causes a shadow to be cast on the earths serface. When the sun is completely covered by the moon this is called a total eclipse.
A lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth comes between the Sun and the Moon, causing the Earth's shadow to cover the Moon. During this event, the Moon can appear darkened or take on a reddish hue, often referred to as a "blood moon." This phenomenon happens only during a full moon and can be seen from anywhere on the night side of the Earth. Lunar eclipses can last for several hours, depending on the alignment of the celestial bodies.
The moon will go orange/red during a lunar eclipse, as the earths atmosphere distores the light from the sun.
The Earth is larger than the Moon.
During a lunar eclipse, Earth's shadow falls on the Moon, causing it to darken and sometimes appear red in color. During a solar eclipse, the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, casting a shadow on Earth and blocking out the Sun partially or fully for an observer within the path of the shadow.
The umbra ans penumbra
The moon remains partly visible during a lunar eclipse because light is refracted round the earth by its atmosphere. A lunar eclipse is when the moon passes through earths shadow. A partial eclipse,is when only part of the moon is in earths shadow.Then the moon might look like something took a bite out of it.Unlike a partial eclipse,a total luna eclipse occurs whe the whole moon is in the earths shadow.The moon does not disappear during a lunar eclipse.Earths atmosphere bends and scatters some sunlight,allowing some of the suns rays to reach the moon.Lunar eclipses happen several times a year.
1 hour.
Solar Eclipse
a lunar eclipse
a lunar eclipse
when the moon passes through the earths shadowAt a full moon... the Earth casts a shadow on the moon causing it to appear reddish brown.
During a lunar eclipse, the Earth's shadow on the Moon is round, as the Earth blocks the sunlight from reaching the Moon. The shadow appears to move across the face of the Moon during the eclipse, creating a partial or total eclipse depending on the alignment of the Earth, Moon, and Sun.