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During anaphase, sister chromatids are separated and pulled towards opposite poles of the cell. This occurs after the chromosomes align at the metaphase plate during metaphase. The separation is facilitated by the spindle fibers, which shorten and pull each chromatid apart, ensuring that each new daughter cell will receive an identical set of chromosomes during cell division.

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What are separated and pulled to opposite sides of the cell during meiosis?

chromosomes/sister chromatides.


In which phase do centromeres uncouple sister chromatids are separated and two new chromosomes move to opposite polls of the cell?

This occurs during the anaphase phase of mitosis. In anaphase, the microtubules shorten, pulling apart the sister chromatids at their centromeres. The separated chromatids are then pulled to opposite poles of the cell by the spindle fibers.


At what stage does sister chromatid separation occur by mitosis and meiosis?

Sister chromatid separation occurs during anaphase of mitosis and anaphase II of meiosis. In mitosis, sister chromatids are separated to opposite poles of the cell, while in meiosis II, sister chromatids are separated to produce four haploid daughter cells.


How do you use sister chromatid in sentence?

Sister chromatids are generated when a single chromosome is replicated into two copies of itself, these copies being called sister chromatids.


During what the sister chromatids line up in the midplane of the cell?

In Metaphase the chromatids line up at the equator/midplane of the cell.


How are chromatids separated?

Chromatids are separated during cell division by a structure called the mitotic spindle, which attaches to the centromere of each sister chromatid. The spindle fibers then pull the sister chromatids apart towards opposite poles of the cell, ensuring that each daughter cell receives the correct number of chromosomes.


What structures are separated during anaphase 1?

During anaphase 1 of meiosis, the homologous chromosomes are separated. Each chromosome containing two sister chromatids is pulled to opposite ends of the cell, ensuring that each new cell will receive one complete set of chromosomes. This separation is crucial for the genetic diversity of the resulting gametes.


When are the sister chromatids of each duplicated chromosomes separated?

The sister chromatids of each duplicated chromosome are separated during cell division in a process called anaphase. This occurs in both mitosis, which results in two identical daughter cells, and meiosis, which produces gametes with half the chromosome number.


When do sister chromatid separate during meiosis?

The sister chromatid separate during anaphase II in meiosis. During anaphase I homologous chromosomes get separated.


What phase does replicated strands move toward opposite poles?

During anaphase of mitosis or anaphase II of meiosis, the replicated DNA strands move toward opposite poles of the cell. This happens after the sister chromatids are separated and pulled apart by the spindle fibers.


What is the difference between mitosis 2 and meiosis?

During mitosis, sister chromatids are separated.


What stage is the chromatids grouped?

The chromatids are grouped together in the metaphase stage of mitosis. At this stage, the sister chromatids align along the center of the cell, ready to be separated and pulled towards opposite poles during anaphase.