The speed of light is 300.000 km/s. This means light would travel a distance
of 300,000 km in just one second. Actually we cannot believe it. Such an
incredible one.
Any way it actually covers such a distance because of its high speed.
Now in one minute ie 60 second, the distance = 300,000 x 60 km
Then what about the distance covered in one hour?
That comes to be 300,000 x 60 x 60 km
Now in one day ie in 24 hours? 300,000 x 60 x 60 x 24 km
Then the distance to be covered in one year ie in 365 days, it will be computed as
300,000 x 60 x 60 x 24 x 365 km
As you simplify this you get the distance covered by light in one year.
Such a distance is named as light year.
Hence light year = 9.46 x 1012 km
For a lay man it has to be written as 9,460,000,000,000 km
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Note:
The questioner asks "How long ... ", so he may be thinking that
a light year is some kind of time period, as so many do.
It has to be pointed out immediately that a 'light year' is a distance, not
a time. It's the distance that light travels in one year through vacuum.
The equivalent distance in km is calculated above.
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I too thought about the word 'long'. But 'long' also stands for length ie distance. So I quietly continued explaining in detail ever for a student studying art subjects and not that much familiar with scientific thoughts.
One light year is equal to about 5.88 trillion miles.
0.0000158132211 light-year.
1 trillion light years = 5.87849981 × 1024 miles.
1 light-year is about 5.88 x 1012 miles. To convert a certain number of light-years to miles, you can multiply by this number.
It is approximately 10 trillion kilometres (or about 6 trillion miles). As defined by the International Astronomical Union (IAU), a light-year is the distance that light travels in vacuum in one Julian year.
One light year is equal to about 5.88 trillion miles.
exactly 9,460,730,472,580.8 km or 5,878,625,373,183.608 miles
Exactly 1.000 year.
2,937,300,836,700 miles.
6 trillion miles per year.
1 Light year =5.879e+12.
0.0000158132211 light-year.
There are approximately 5.84 x 1012 (5,840,000,000,000) miles in one light year. This information is far from correct. There are 97,909,819,200 miles in a light year. Light travels 186,282 miles per second, & there are 525,600 is second in a year. 525,600 × 186282 = 97,909,818,200
light travels 5,878,630,000,000 miles in a year.
The distance of one light year, in light years, is exactly 1.
A light year is a measure of distance, not time. A light year is the distance that light will travel in one year. One light second is 186,000 miles. A light year is a measure of distance, not time. A light year is the distance that light will travel in one year. One light second is 186,000 miles.
4.27 light year = 2.51011942 × 1013 miles