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Electrically charged but stable atoms are called ions. When an atom gains or loses electrons, it becomes charged: a positive ion (cation) has lost electrons, while a negative ion (anion) has gained electrons. Despite their charge, these ions can exist stably in various environments, particularly in solutions or crystalline structures.

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What is the process called that changes a neutral atom into an electrically charged atom?

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The name of this combination is - molecule.


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