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elements of girst group are called alkali metals

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What are elements in the first group of period table called?

alkali metals


What are the elements in the first group that have one outer shell electron and that are very reactive called?

The elements in the first group with one outer shell electron and high reactivity are called alkali metals. This group includes elements such as lithium, sodium, and potassium. Alkali metals readily lose their outer electron to form positive ions in chemical reactions.


Is alkali metals a group 1 elements?

No that is group 2. Group 1 is called Alkali metals.


Why is second ionization energy of group 1 elements is higher than g2 elements?

The second ionization energy of group 1 elements is higher than that of group 2 elements because, after the removal of the first electron, group 1 elements achieve a stable noble gas configuration, resulting in a stronger effective nuclear charge acting on the remaining electrons. In contrast, group 2 elements, which have two valence electrons, experience less increase in nuclear charge after the first ionization since they still have one more electron in the outer shell, making it easier to remove the second electron. Consequently, the increased stability in group 1 elements post-first ionization leads to a higher energy requirement for the second ionization compared to group 2.


Alkali metals are the elements in the what column?

Alkali metals are the elements in the first column of the periodic table, also known as Group 1. This group includes elements such as lithium, sodium, and potassium. Alkali metals are highly reactive and exhibit similar chemical properties due to their single outer electron configuration.

Related Questions

Oxidation number for first 20 elements?

The oxidation numbers for the first 20 elements in the periodic table are typically as follows: Group 1 elements: +1; Group 2 elements: +2; Group 13 elements: +3; Group 14 elements: +4 or -4; Group 15 elements: -3; Group 16 elements: -2; Group 17 elements: -1; Group 18 elements: 0. Keep in mind that oxidation numbers can vary in different compounds and contexts.


What are elements in the first group of period table called?

alkali metals


How do you discriminating cation in the same group?

why the first elements and eighth elements shows similar properties


What elements are in the first group in the periodic table?

alkali metals


How did group 14 of elements get his name?

Group 14 is known as carbon family as the first element in the group is carbon.


What Elements on the left side of the table are classified as what type of elements?

Group 1 Elements (elements in the first group [column]) are classed as Alkali Metals. Group 2 Elements (elements in the second group [column]) are classed as Alkaline Earth Metals. All elements not in a representative group are classed as Transition Metals. Group 3 Elements (elements in the third full group [coulumn]) are classed as Earth Metals


Which group of the periodic table has the elements with lowest first ionization energies?

The group with the elements that have the lowest first ionization energies is Group 1, also known as the alkali metals. This group includes elements such as lithium, sodium, and potassium, which have one valence electron that is easily removed to form a positive ion.


What two characteristics of the elements in the first group?

Hydrogen & Lithium 😄


What are the elements in the first group that have one outer shell electron and that are very reactive called?

The elements in the first group with one outer shell electron and high reactivity are called alkali metals. This group includes elements such as lithium, sodium, and potassium. Alkali metals readily lose their outer electron to form positive ions in chemical reactions.


What is the first family on the periodic table of elements?

The first family (Group 1) are the alkali metals.


Is alkali metals a group 1 elements?

No that is group 2. Group 1 is called Alkali metals.


Hydrogen is placed at the top of what column of elements?

It occurs at the top of the metals (alkaline metals) - the first group of elements but while normally shown at the top of the Group 1 elements in the periodic table, the term "alkaline metal" refers only to Group 1 elements from lithium onwards. (Lithium is the next one down)