answersLogoWhite

0

Hydrolysis is the reaction that stems from the breakdown of large molecules by the enzymatic addition of water. Hydrolysis is step leading to the degradation of the substance. It is a chemical reaction in which a molecule of water is added to a substance. At times water and the substance will split and one part of the parent molecule will receive one hydrogen ion.

User Avatar

Wiki User

10y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Natural Sciences

What happens to small molecules of protein in the mouth?

In the mouth, small molecules of protein are broken down by enzymes called proteases. These enzymes break down the protein molecules into smaller peptides and amino acids, which can then be absorbed through the lining of the small intestine for use by the body.


What will make fat dissolve?

Fat dissolves when it breaks down into smaller molecules, typically through the process of hydrolysis. This can be initiated by enzymes in the body or through chemical processes such as emulsification with detergents. Ultimately, the smaller fat molecules can be metabolized and used for energy by the body.


What is the sequence of steps by which large food molecules are broken down into their respective building blocks by catalytic enzymes within hydrolysis reactions called?

Large food molecules are first broken down into smaller molecules through hydrolysis reactions. Enzymes facilitate this process by catalyzing the breakdown of bonds within the large molecules. The resulting smaller molecules can then be absorbed and utilized by the body for energy or building processes.


Is digest a chemical or physical property?

Digestion is a chemical process that breaks down food particles into smaller molecules through the action of enzymes. It involves the breakdown of complex molecules into simpler ones through chemical reactions.


To what main class of enzymes does the enzyme that catalyzes the following reaction belong?

The main class of enzymes that the enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of lactose to galactose and glucose belongs to hydrolase. One example of a reaction of hydrolase is ser to ala which equals ser plus ala.

Related Questions

What happens to small molecules of protein in the mouth?

In the mouth, small molecules of protein are broken down by enzymes called proteases. These enzymes break down the protein molecules into smaller peptides and amino acids, which can then be absorbed through the lining of the small intestine for use by the body.


What is the function of enymes?

Enzymes are biological catalysts. They speed up biochemical reaction. During the course of a reaction, the enzyme molecules do not get consumed. At the end of a reaction, the enzyme molecules are ready for another reaction. Enzymes are able to catalyze reactions by decreasing the free energy change (delta G) associated with a biochemical reaction. When the reactants have to go through a smaller free energy change, the products are formed faster.


What will make fat dissolve?

Fat dissolves when it breaks down into smaller molecules, typically through the process of hydrolysis. This can be initiated by enzymes in the body or through chemical processes such as emulsification with detergents. Ultimately, the smaller fat molecules can be metabolized and used for energy by the body.


What is the sequence of steps by which large food molecules are broken down into their respective building blocks by catalytic enzymes within hydrolysis reactions called?

Large food molecules are first broken down into smaller molecules through hydrolysis reactions. Enzymes facilitate this process by catalyzing the breakdown of bonds within the large molecules. The resulting smaller molecules can then be absorbed and utilized by the body for energy or building processes.


Is the reverse reaction a condensation reaction or hydrolysis?

The reverse reaction of a condensation reaction would be a hydrolysis reaction. In a condensation reaction, two molecules combine to form a larger molecule with the loss of a smaller molecule such as water. In a hydrolysis reaction, a larger molecule is broken down into smaller molecules through the addition of water.


Is digest a chemical or physical property?

Digestion is a chemical process that breaks down food particles into smaller molecules through the action of enzymes. It involves the breakdown of complex molecules into simpler ones through chemical reactions.


To what main class of enzymes does the enzyme that catalyzes the following reaction belong?

The main class of enzymes that the enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of lactose to galactose and glucose belongs to hydrolase. One example of a reaction of hydrolase is ser to ala which equals ser plus ala.


What chemical reaction break starch down to make energy to produce what?

Starch is broken down by enzymes in the body through a process called hydrolysis. This breaks starch molecules into smaller glucose units. Glucose is then used in the process of cellular respiration to produce energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP).


What do organisms contain to catalyse hydrolysis reactions in cells?

Organisms contain enzymes to catalyze hydrolysis reactions in cells. Enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions, such as breaking down large molecules into smaller components through hydrolysis.


What is the chemical reactions that allow large molecules to be broken apart into smaller molecules by adding water called?

Hydrolysis is the chemical reaction that breaks down large molecules into smaller molecules by adding water. Hydrolysis involves the cleavage of chemical bonds through the addition of water molecules.


How do you condensation reaction and hydrolysis differ?

In a condensation reaction, two molecules combine to form a larger molecule with the elimination of a smaller molecule, such as water. This process involves the formation of a covalent bond. In contrast, hydrolysis is the reverse reaction where a larger molecule is broken down into two smaller molecules in the presence of water, typically through the breaking of a covalent bond.


Chemical digestion reduces large complex molecules to simpler compounds by the process of?

Chemical digestion reduces large complex molecules to simpler compounds through the action of enzymes. Enzymes break down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats into smaller molecules that can be absorbed by the body for energy and nutrients. This process occurs in the stomach and the small intestine.